-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, GruhXtbaD884TsEodtfMgvzbIidUFw0C0H5VN7sbDrIOQy+H7nLb4Yhr1uPka9Rh SY/1rbtdKh+beZ5VNo6htw== 0000950135-96-003994.txt : 19960917 0000950135-96-003994.hdr.sgml : 19960917 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950135-96-003994 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 FILED AS OF DATE: 19960916 SROS: NASD SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: OFFICE DEPOT INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000800240 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-MISCELLANEOUS SHOPPING GOODS STORES [5940] IRS NUMBER: 592663954 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-39925 FILM NUMBER: 96630699 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 OLD GERMANTOWN RD CITY: DELRAY BEACH STATE: FL ZIP: 33445 BUSINESS PHONE: 4072784800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2200 OLD GERMANTOWN ROAD STREET 2: 2200 OLD GERMANTOWN ROAD CITY: DELRAY BEACH STATE: FL ZIP: 33445 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: STAPLES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000791519 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-MISCELLANEOUS SHOPPING GOODS STORES [5940] IRS NUMBER: 042896127 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0127 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE RESEARCH DRIVE STREET 2: P O BOX 9328 CITY: WESTBOROUGH STATE: MA ZIP: 01581 BUSINESS PHONE: 5083708500 SC 13D 1 OFFICE DEPOT, INC. 1 ------------------------------ OMB APPROVAL ------------------------------ UNITED STATES OMB Number: 3235-0145 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Expires: October 31, 1997 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Estimated average burden hours per response ......14.90 ------------------------------
SCHEDULE 13D UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO._____)* OFFICE DEPOT, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Issuer) Common Stock, $.01 par value per share - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Title of Class of Securities) 67622010 ------------------------------------------------------- (CUSIP Number) Peter M. Schwarzenbach, Vice President, General Counsel, Staples, Inc. One Research Drive, Westboro, MA 01581 (508) 370-8500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications) September 4, 1996 ------------------------------------------------------- (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement) If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box / /. Check the following box if a fee is being paid with the statement /X/. (A fee is not required only if the reporting person: (1) has a previous statement on file reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent thereto reporting beneficial ownership of five percent or less of such class.) (See Rule 13d-7.) NOTE: Six copies of this statement, including all exhibits, should be filed with the Commission. See Rule 13d-1(a) for other parties to whom copies are to be sent. * The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page. The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes). 2 SCHEDULE 13D - -------------------------- ------------------------- CUSIP NO. 67622010 PAGE 1 OF 83 PAGES ---------------- ----- ----- - -------------------------- ------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON Staples, Inc. 04-2896127 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / / (b) / / N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 SEC USE ONLY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 SOURCE OF FUNDS* 00 WC, BK, - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e) / / - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION Delaware - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 SOLE VOTING POWER NUMBER OF 31,200,000 (1) SHARES ---------------------------------------------------------------- 8 SHARED VOTING POWER BENEFICIALLY 0 OWNED BY ---------------------------------------------------------------- EACH 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER REPORTING 31,200,000 (1) PERSON ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER WITH 0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON 31,200,000 (1) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES* / / N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 16.6% (2) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON* CO - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT! INCLUDE BOTH SIDES OF THE COVER PAGE, RESPONSES TO ITEMS 1-7 2 of 7 (INCLUDING EXHIBITS) OF THE SCHEDULE, AND THE SIGNATURE ATTESTATION. 3 1. The shares of common stock of Office Depot, Inc. (the "Issuer") covered by this report are purchasable by Staples, Inc. ("Staples") upon exercise of an option granted to Staples pursuant to a Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 4, 1996, and described in Item 4 of this report. Prior to the exercise of the option, Staples is not entitled to any rights as a shareholder of Office Depot as to the shares covered by the option. The option may only be exercised upon the happening of certain events, none of which has occurred as of the date hereof. Staples expressly disclaims beneficial ownership of any of the shares of common stock of Office Depot which are purchasable by Staples upon exercise of the option. 2. Adjusted to reflect the issuance by Office Depot of 31,2000,000 shares of common stock as described herein. 4 ITEM 1. SECURITY AND ISSUER The class of equity securities to which this Statement on Schedule 13D relates is the common stock, $.01 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), of Office Depot, Inc. (the "Issuer"), a Delaware corporation, with its principal executive offices located at 2200 Old Germantown Road in Delray Beach, Florida 33445. ITEM 2. IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND This Statement is being filed by Staples, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Staples"). Staples has its principal office at One Research Drive, Westboro, Massachusetts 01581. Staples, Inc. currently operates more than 500 office products superstores in the US and in Canada under the names "Staples" "Staples Express", "Business Depot" and "Bureau En Gros". Staples operates a delivery business, Staples Direct, and also has contract stationer operations under the names "Staples Business Advantage" and "Staples National Advantage" which serve the needs of large regional and national corporations, respectively. In addition, Staples is a joint venture partner in start-up office supply store chains in the United Kingdom (Staples UK) and Germany (Maxi-Papier-Markt GmbH). The directors and executive officers of Staples are set forth on Schedule I attached hereto. Schedule I sets forth the following information with respect to each such person: (a) Name; (b) Business address (or residence address where indicated); and (c) Present principal occupation or employment and the name, principal business and address of any corporation or other organization in which such employment is conducted. All of the directors and executive officers of Staples, other than John C. Bingleman and W. Lawrence Heisey, are citizens of the United States. Messrs. Bingleman and Heisey are each citizens of Canada. During the last five years, neither Staples nor any person named in Schedule I attached hereto has been (a) convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or (b) a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgement, decree or 5 final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activity subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws. ITEM 3. SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION This Statement relates to an option granted to Staples by the Issuer to purchase shares of Common Stock from the Issuer as described in Item 4 below (the "Stock Option"). The Stock Option entitles Staples to purchase up to 31,200,000 shares of Common Stock (the "Option Shares") under the circumstances specified in the Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 4, 1996 between Staples and the Issuer (the "Stock Option Agreement") and as described in Item 4 below, for a purchase price of $20.325 per share (the "Purchase Price"). Reference is hereby made to the Stock Option Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1, for the full text of its terms, including the conditions upon which it may be exercised. The Stock Option was granted by the Issuer as an inducement to Staples to enter into the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 4, 1996, among Staples, Marlin Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Staples (the "Subsidiary"), and the Issuer (the "Merger Agreement"). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement and subject to the conditions set forth therein (including approval by the stockholders of Staples and the Issuer and various regulatory agencies), the Subsidiary will merge with and into the Issuer (the "Merger"), and each issued and outstanding share of Common Stock of the Issuer will be converted into the right to receive 1.14 shares of Common Stock, $.0006 par value per share, of Staples. No monetary consideration was paid by Staples to the Issuer for the Stock Option. In the event the Stock Option becomes exercisable (which will occur in certain circumstances following the making of a proposal for an Alternative Transaction (as defined in the Merger Agreement) involving the Issuer) and Staples elects to exercise the Stock Option, Staples may either (a) pay the Purchase Price for the Option Shares in cash or (b) elect, in lieu of the payment of the Purchase Price and the receipt of the Option Shares, to receive a cash payment from the Issuer in the amount of the excess of (i) the higher of the price paid for the Common Stock of the Issuer in an Alternative Transaction or the closing price of the Common Stock of the Issuer on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on the date of the notice of exercise over (ii) the Purchase Price. In no event, however, may the Total Profit (as defined in the Stock Option Agreement to include realized profits from the Stock Option and amounts received upon certain terminations of the Merger Agreement) received by Staples upon exercise of the Stock 6 Option exceed $150 million. If Staples elects to pay the Purchase Price for the Option Shares, it currently anticipates that the funds therefor will be generated by a combination of available working capital, bank borrowings and/or funds raised from an offering of its equity securities. ITEM 4. PURPOSE OF TRANSACTION. As stated above, the Stock Option was granted to Staples in connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement. A copy of the Merger Agreement is attached hereto as EXHIBIT 2. If the Merger is consummated, the Issuer will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Staples and the Common Stock of the Issuer will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange and deregistered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Upon consummation of the Merger, the initial officers and directors of the Issuer will be those persons designated in the Merger Agreement and thereafter, Staples will have the authority to determine the officers and directors of the Issuer. Upon exercise by Staples of the Stock Option, in whole or in part, for at least 15,700,000 Option Shares (such number representing approximately 10% of the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock on the date of the Stock Option Agreement) Staples shall be entitled to designate one person to be appointed to the Board of Directors of the Issuer. In the event that the designee of Staples shall cease to serve as a director for any reason, the vacancy resulting thereby shall be filled by a designee of Staples. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer shall not be required to nominate the designee of Staples, and shall be entitled to request and receive the resignation of any designee of Staples then serving on the Board of Directors of the Issuer, at any time that Staples then beneficially owns less than 15,700,000 shares of Common Stock. The Issuer has retained certain rights of first refusal and repurchase rights with respect to any shares of Common Stock acquired by Staples upon exercise of the Stock Option, as provided in the Stock Option Agreement. In addition, Staples has the right to cause the Issuer to repurchase the shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of the Stock Option, as provided in the Stock Option Agreement. 7 Other than as described above, Staples has no plans or proposals which relate to, or may result in, any of the matters listed in paragraphs (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D (although Staples reserves the right to develop such plans). The descriptions herein of the Stock Option Agreement and the Merger Agreement are qualified in their entirety by reference to such agreements, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibits 1 and 2, respectively. ITEM 5. INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER. As a result of the Stock Option, Staples may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of 31,200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer, which would represent approximately 16.6% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding after exercise of the Stock Option in full (based on the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on August 31, 1996, as set forth in the Merger Agreement). Staples will have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to such shares. The shares of Common Stock described herein are subject to the Stock Option, which is not currently exercisable. Nothing herein shall be deemed to be an admission by Staples as to the beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock, and Staples disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of Common Stock of Office Depot issuable upon exercise of the Stock Option. The following persons referred to in Schedule I beneficially own shares of Common Stock of the Issuer: Rowland T. Moriarty, 3,100 shares (1,000 of which were aquired 7/19/96); Martin Trust, 833 shares; Henry P. Epstein, 3,500 shares; Todd J. Krasnow, 2,850 shares; Ronald L. Sargent, 1,000 shares; and Thomas G. Stemberg, 1,000 shares. In addition, certain entities with which W. Mitt Romney is affiliated, own and aggregate of 32,579 shares. Except as described herein, neither Staples nor any other person referred to in Schedule I attached hereto beneficially owns or has acquired or disposed of any shares of Common Stock of the Issuer during the past sixty days. ITEM 6. CONTRACTS, ARRANGEMENTS, UNDERSTANDINGS OR RELATIONSHIPS WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER. Except for the Merger Agreement and the Stock Option Agreement, none of the persons named in Item 2 has any contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) with any person with respect to any securities of the Issuer, including, but not limited to, transfer or voting of any securities, finders fees, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies. 8 ITEM 7. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 1 Stock Option Agreement dated as of September 4, 1996, between Staples, Inc. and Office Depot, Inc. 2 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 4, 1996, among Staples Inc., Marlin Acquisition Corp. and Office Depot, Inc. 9 SIGNATURE After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Statement is true, complete and correct. September 12, 1996 STAPLES, INC. By: /s/ Peter M. Schwarzenbach ----------------------------------------- Peter M. Schwarzenbach, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary 10 Schedule I PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR ----------------------- NAMES OF DIRECTORS BUSINESS OR EMPLOYMENT AND NAME AND ADDRESS ------------------ ----------- -------------- ---------------- AND OFFICERS RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OF ORGANIZATION ------------ ----------------- ------------------ ---------------
Mary Elizabeth Burton, 24572 Malibu Road Chief Executive Officer/ BB Capital, Inc. Director Malibu, CA 90265 investment company 24572 Malibu Road Malibu, CA 90265 W. Lawrence Heisey, 225 Duncan Mill Road Chairman Emeritus/ Harlequin Enterprises Limited Director Don Mills, Ontario M3B 3K9 publishing 225 Duncan Mill Road Canada Don Mills, Ontario M3B 3K9 Canada Leo Kahn, 1330 Boylston Street Partner/ United Properties Group Director Boston, MA 02167 real estate partnership 1330 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02167 James L. Moody, Jr., P.O. Box 1000 Chairman of the Board/ Hannaford Bros. Co. Director Porland, ME 04104 food retailer P.O. Box 1000 Porland, ME 04104 Rowland T. Moriarty, 200 Clarendon Street Chairman and Chief Cubex Corporation Director Boston, MA 02116 Executive Officer/ 200 Clarendon Street consulting company Boston, MA 02116 Robert C. Nakasone, 461 Prom Road President and Chief Toys "R" Us, Inc. Director Paramus, NJ 07652 Operating Officer/ 461 From Road toy retailer Paramus, NJ 07652 W. Mitt Romney, 2 Copley Place Chief Executive Officer/ Bain Capital, Inc. Director Boston, MA 02117-0897 venture capital 2 Copley Place Boston, MA 02117-0897 Martin Trust, 100 Old River Road President and Chief Mast Industries, Inc. Director Andover, MA 01810 Executive Officer/ 100 Old River Road women's apparel Andover, MA 01810 Paul F. Walsh, 97 Darling Avenue Chief Executive Officer/ Wright Express Corporation Director South Portland, ME 04106- information and financial 97 Darling Avenue 2301 services South Portland, ME 04106- 2301 John C. Bingleman, One Research Drive President-North American Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Superstores/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Henry P. Epstein, 125 Mushroom Blvd. Vice President, Contract Staples, Inc. Officer Rochester, NY 14623 Development & Operations/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 James E. Flavin, 100 Pennsylvania Avenue Senior Vice President, Finance Staples, Inc. Officer Framingham, MA 01701 and Chief Accounting Officer/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Richard R. Gentry One Research Drive Executive Vice President, Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Merchandising/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581
11 Martin E. Hanaka, One Research Drive President and Staples, Inc. Director and Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Chief Operating Officer/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Susan S. Hoyt, One Research Drive Executive Vice President, Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Human Resources/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Todd J. Krasnow, One Research Drive Executive Vice President, Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Small Business/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 John J. Mahoney(1), One Research Drive Executive Vice President and Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Chief Financial Officer/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Ronald L. Sargent, 8 Technology Drive President-Staples Contract Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 & Commercial/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Thomas G. Stemberg, One Research Drive Chairman and Chief Staples, Inc. Director and Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Executive Officer/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 Evan P. Stern, 45 E. Wesley Street, President-Staples National Staples, Inc. Officer S. Hackensack, NJ 07606 Advantage/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 John B. Wilson(2), One Research Drive Executive Vice President- Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Finance and Strategy and One Research Drive Chief Financial Officer/ Westborough, MA 01581 office supply retail Joseph S. Vassalluzzo One Research Drive Executive Vice President, Staples, Inc. Officer Westborough, MA 01581 Global Growth & Development/ One Research Drive office supply retail Westborough, MA 01581 - ------------------------- (1) Mr. Mahoney will become an officer of the Company on September 15, 1996. (2) Mr. Wilson will cease to be an officer of the Company on September 15, 1996.
EX-1 2 STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT 1 Exhibit 1 STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of September 4, 1996 (the "Agreement"), between STAPLES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Grantee"), and OFFICE DEPOT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Grantor"). WHEREAS, the Grantee, Marlin Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Grantee ("Newco"), and the Grantor are entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (the "Merger Agreement"), which provides, among other things, for the merger (the "Merger") of Newco with and into the Grantor; WHEREAS, as a condition to their willingness to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Grantee and Newco have requested that the Grantor grant to the Grantee an option to purchase 31,200,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Grantor (the "Common Stock"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof; and WHEREAS, in order to induce the Grantee and Newco to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Grantor is willing to grant the Grantee the requested option. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. THE OPTION; EXERCISE; ADJUSTMENTS; PAYMENT OF SPREAD. (a) Contemporaneously herewith the Grantee, Newco and the Grantor are entering into the Merger Agreement. Subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the Grantor hereby grants to the Grantee an irrevocable option (the "Option") to purchase up to 31,200,000 shares of Common Stock (the "Shares") at a cash purchase price equal to the lower of (i) $22.23 per Share or (ii) the average closing price of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the five consecutive trading days beginning on and including the day that the Merger is publicly announced (the "Purchase Price"). The Option may be exercised by the Grantee, in whole or in part, at any time, or from time to time, following the occurrence of one of the events set forth in Section 2(c) hereof and prior to the termination of the Option in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. (b) In the event the Grantee wishes to exercise the Option, the Grantee shall send a written notice to the Grantor (the "Stock Exercise Notice") specifying a date 2 (subject to the HSR Act (as defined below)) not later than 10 business days and not earlier than the next business day following the date such notice is given for the closing of such purchase. In the event of any change in the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, split-up, recapitalization, merger or other change in the corporate or capital structure of the Grantor, the number of Shares subject to this Option and the purchase price per Share shall be appropriately adjusted to restore the Grantee to its rights hereunder, including its right to purchase Shares representing 19.9% of the capital stock of the Grantor entitled to vote generally for the election of the directors of the Grantor which is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the exercise of the Option at an aggregate purchase price equal to the Purchase Price multiplied by 31,200,000. (c) If at any time the Option is then exercisable pursuant to the terms of Section 1(a) hereof, the Grantee may elect, in lieu of exercising the Option to purchase Shares provided in Section 1(a) hereof, to send a written notice to the Grantor (the "Cash Exercise Notice") specifying a date not later than 20 business days and not earlier than 10 business days following the date such notice is given on which date the Grantor shall pay to the Grantee an amount in cash equal to the Spread (as hereinafter defined) multiplied by all or such portion of the Shares subject to the Option as Grantee shall specify. As used herein "Spread" shall mean the excess, if any, over the Purchase Price of the higher of (x) if applicable, the highest price per share of Common Stock (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by any person in an Alternative Transaction (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (the "Alternative Purchase Price") or (y) the closing price of the shares of Common Stock on the NYSE Composite Tape on the last trading day immediately prior to the date of the Cash Exercise Notice (the "Closing Price"). If the Alternative Purchase Price includes any property other than cash, the Alternative Purchase Price shall be the sum of (i) the fixed cash amount, if any, included in the Alternative Purchase Price plus (ii) the fair market value of such other property. If such other property consists of securities with an existing public trading market, the average of the closing prices (or the average of the closing bid and asked prices if closing prices are unavailable) for such securities in their principal public trading market on the five trading days ending five days prior to the date of the Cash Exercise Notice shall be deemed to equal the fair market value of such property. If such other property consists of something other than cash or securities with an existing public -2- 3 trading market and, as of the payment date for the Spread, agreement on the value of such other property has not been reached, the Alternative Purchase Price shall be deemed to equal the Closing Price. Upon exercise of its right to receive cash pursuant to this Section 1(c), the obligations of the Grantor to deliver Shares pursuant to Section 3 shall be terminated with respect to such number of Shares for which the Grantee shall have elected to be paid the Spread. 2. CONDITIONS TO DELIVERY OF SHARES. The Grantor's obligation to deliver Shares upon exercise of the Option is subject only to the conditions that: (a) No preliminary or permanent injunction or other order issued by any federal or state court of competent jurisdiction in the United States prohibiting the delivery of the Shares shall be in effect; and (b) Any applicable waiting periods under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the "HSR Act") shall have expired or been terminated; and (c) a proposal for an Alternative Transaction (as defined in the Merger Agreement) involving Grantor shall have been made prior to the date the Merger Agreement is terminated pursuant to the terms thereof (the "Merger Termination Date") and one or more of the following events shall have occurred on or after the date of the making of such proposal: (1) the requisite vote of the stockholders of Grantor in favor of the Merger Agreement shall not have been obtained at the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting (as defined in the Merger Agreement) or any adjournment or postponement thereof; (2) the Board of Directors of Grantor shall have withdrawn or modified its recommendation of the Merger Agreement or the Merger or failed to confirm its recommendation of the Merger Agreement or the Merger within ten business days after a written request by Grantee to do so; (3) the Board of Directors of Grantor shall have recommended to the stockholders of Grantor an Alternative Transaction (as defined in the Merger Agreement); (4) a tender offer or exchange offer for 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Grantor Common Stock shall have been commenced (other -3- 4 than by Grantee or an affiliate of Grantee) and the Board of Directors of Grantor shall have recommended that the stockholders of Grantor tender their shares in such tender or exchange offer; or (5) for any reason Grantor shall have failed to call and hold the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting (as defined in the Merger Agreement) by the Outside Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and Grantor is not at such time otherwise entitled to terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(g) thereof. 3. THE CLOSING. (a) Any closing hereunder shall take place on the date specified by the Grantee in its Stock Exercise Notice or Cash Exercise Notice, as the case may be, at 9:00 A.M., local time, at the offices of Sullivan & Cromwell, 125 Broad Street, New York, New York, or, if the conditions set forth in Section 2(a) or 2(b) have not then been satisfied, on the second business day following the satisfaction of such conditions, or at such other time and place as the parties hereto may agree (the "Closing Date"). On the Closing Date, (i) in the event of a closing pursuant to Section 1(b) hereof, the Grantor will deliver to the Grantee a certificate or certificates, duly endorsed (or accompanied by duly executed stock powers), representing the Shares in the denominations designated by the Grantee in its Stock Exercise Notice and the Grantee will purchase such Shares from the Grantor at the price per Share equal to the Purchase Price or (ii) in the event of a closing pursuant to Section 1(c) hereof, the Grantor will deliver to the Grantee cash in an amount determined pursuant to Section 1(c) hereof. Any payment made by the Grantee to the Grantor, or by the Grantor to the Grantee, pursuant to this Agreement shall be made by certified or official bank check or by wire transfer of federal funds to a bank designated by the party receiving such funds. (b) The certificates representing the Shares may bear an appropriate legend relating to the fact that such Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE GRANTOR. The Grantor represents and warrants to the Grantee that (a) the Grantor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement; (b) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Grantor and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have -4- 5 been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Grantor and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Grantor and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Grantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; (c) the Grantor has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and reserve the Shares issuable upon exercise of the Option and the Shares, when issued and delivered by the Grantor upon exercise of the Option, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of preemptive rights; (d) except as otherwise required by the HSR Act, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Grantor and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby do not require the consent, waiver, approval or authorization of or any filing with any person or public authority and will not violate, result in a breach of or the acceleration of any obligation under, or constitute a default under, any provision of any charter or by-law, indenture, mortgage, lien, lease, agreement, contract, instrument, order, law, rule, regulation, judgment, ordinance, or decree, or restriction by which the Grantor or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets is bound; (e) no "fair price", "moratorium", "control share acquisition" or other form of antitakeover statute or regulation (including, without limitation, Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law) is or shall be applicable to the acquisition of Shares pursuant to this Agreement; and (f) the Grantor has taken all corporate action necessary so that the grant and any subsequent exercise of the Option by the Grantee will not result in the separation or exercisability of rights under the Rights Agreement, dated as of August 28, 1996, between the Grantor and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent. 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE GRANTEE. The Grantee represents and warrants to the Grantor that (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Grantee and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Grantee and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Grantee and will constitute a valid and binding obligation of Grantee; and (b) the Grantee is acquiring the Option and, if and when it exercises the Option, will be acquiring the Shares issuable upon the exercise thereof for its own account and not with a view to -5- 6 distribution or resale in any manner which would be in violation of the Securities Act. 6. LISTING OF SHARES; HSR ACT FILINGS; GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS; DIRECTORSHIP. (a) Subject to applicable law and the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE"), the Grantor will promptly file an application to list the Shares on the NYSE and will use its best efforts to obtain approval of such listing and to effect all necessary filings by the Grantor under the HSR Act; provided, however, that if the Grantor is unable to effect such listing on the NYSE by the Closing Date, the Grantor will nevertheless be obligated to deliver the Shares upon the Closing Date. Each of the parties hereto will use its best efforts to obtain consents of all third parties and governmental authorities, if any, necessary to the consummation of the transactions contemplated. (b) Upon exercise by the Grantee of the Option, in whole or in part, for at least 15,700,000 Shares (such number representing approximately 10% of the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock on the date hereof) the Grantee shall be entitled to designate one person to be appointed to the Board of Directors of the Grantor. Within five business days of the giving of notice by the Grantee to the Grantor of the name of such designee, the Grantor, subject to the fiduciary obligations of the Board of Directors of the Grantor, shall cause such designee to be appointed to the Board of Directors of the Grantor. Thereafter, subject to the further provisions hereof, the Grantor's nominating committee (or any other committee exercising a similar function) shall recommend to the Board of Directors of the Grantor that such person designated by the Grantee be included in the slate of nominees recommended by the Board of Directors to the shareholders for election as directors at each annual meeting of shareholders of the Grantor. In the event that the designee of the Grantee shall cease to serve as a director for any reason, the vacancy resulting thereby shall be filled by the designee of the Grantee. The Grantee agrees that it will not seek to elect any person to the Board of Directors of the Grantor not recommended by the Board of Directors in accordance with the foregoing. If any such person has been designated by the Grantee and not approved by the Board of Directors, the Grantee shall be permitted to designate a substitute designee for such person in accordance with this Section 6(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantor shall not be required to nominate the designee of the Grantee, and shall be entitled to request and receive the resignation of any designee of the Grantee then serving on the Board of Directors of the Grantor, at any time that the Grantee then -6- 7 beneficially owns less than 15,700,000 shares of Common Stock. The Grantee and the Grantor agree to take such steps as may be necessary to give effect to this Section 6(b) in a manner consistent with applicable law. 7. COVENANTS OF THE GRANTEE. For so long as, and at any time that, a designee of the Grantee is a member of the Board of Directors of the Grantor, the Grantee covenants and agrees that the Grantee will not enter into any agreement or understanding with any person with respect to the voting of any shares of Common Stock it may beneficially own, and shall vote all such shares beneficially owned by it (unless the aggregate of all such shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Grantee and its affiliates exceeds 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock) in favor of the Grantor's nominees for election of directors. 8. RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL. If a Change in Control Event (as defined herein) has not then already occurred, if the Grantee, at any time prior to the first anniversary of the Merger Termination Date, seeks to sell all or any part of the Shares (i) in a transaction registered under the Securities Act (other than in a registered public offering in which the underwriters are instructed to achieve a broad public distribution) or (ii) in a transaction not required to be registered under the Securities Act (other than in a transfer by operation of law upon consummation of a merger), it shall give the Grantor (or a designee of the Grantor) the opportunity, in the following manner, to purchase such Shares: (a) The Grantee shall give notice to the Grantor in writing of its intent to sell Shares (a "Disposition Notice"), specifying the number of Shares to be sold, the price and, if applicable, the material terms of any agreement relating thereto. For purposes of this Section 8, if the Disposition Notice is given with respect to the sale of the Shares pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, it shall be assumed that all Shares tendered will be accepted for payment. The Disposition Notice may be given at any time, including prior to the giving of any Stock Exercise Notice. (b) The Grantor or its designee shall have the right, exercisable by written notice given to the Grantee within five business days after receipt of a Disposition Notice (or, if applicable, in the case of a proposed sale pursuant to a tender or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock, by written notice given to the Grantee at least two business days prior to the then announced expiration date of such tender or exchange offer (the "Expiration Date") if -7- 8 such Disposition Notice was given at least four business days prior to such Expiration Date), to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Shares specified in the Disposition Notice at the price set forth in the Disposition Notice. If the purchase price specified in the Disposition Notice includes any property other than cash, the purchase price to be paid by the Grantor shall be an amount of cash equal to the sum of (i) the cash included in the purchase price plus (ii) the fair market value of such other property at the date of the Disposition Notice. If such other property consists of securities with an existing public trading market, the average of the last sales prices for such securities on the five trading days ending five days prior to the date of the Disposition Notice shall be used as the fair market value of such property. If such other property consists of something other than cash or securities with an existing public trading market and at the time of the closing referred to in paragraph (c) below, agreement on the value of such other property has not been reached, the average of the closing prices for the Grantor's Common Stock on the five trading days ending five days prior to the date of the Disposition Notice shall be used as the per share purchase price; provided, however, that promptly after the closing, the Grantee and the Grantor or its designee, as the case may be, shall settle any additional amounts to be paid or returned as a result of the determination of fair market value of such other property made by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Grantor and approved by the Grantee within thirty days of the closing. Such determination shall be final and binding on all parties hereto. If, at the time of the purchase of any Shares by the Grantor (or its designee) pursuant to this Section 8, a tender or exchange offer is outstanding, then the Grantor (or its designee) shall agree at the time of such purchase to promptly pay to Grantee from time to time such additional amounts, if any, so that the consideration received by Grantee with respect to each Share shall be equal to the highest price paid for a share of Common Stock pursuant to such tender or exchange, or pursuant to any other tender or exchange offer outstanding at any time such tender or exchange offer is outstanding. (c) If the Grantor exercises its right of first refusal hereunder, the closing of the purchase of the Shares with respect to which such right has been exercised shall take place within five business days after the notice of such exercise (or, if applicable, in the case of a tender or exchange offer, no later than one business day prior to the expiration date of the offer if written notice was given within the time set forth in the parenthetical in the first sentence of paragraph (b) above); provided, however, that at -8- 9 any time prior to the closing of the purchase of Shares hereunder, the Grantee may determine not to sell the Shares and revoke the Disposition Notice and, by so doing, cancel the Grantor's right of first refusal with respect to the disposition in question. The Grantor (or its designee) shall pay for the Shares in immediately available funds. (d) If the Grantor does not exercise its right of first refusal hereunder within the time specified for such exercise, the Grantee shall be free for 90 days following the expiration of such time for exercise to sell or enter into an agreement to sell the Shares specified in the Disposition Notice, at the price specified in the Disposition Notice or any price in excess thereof and otherwise on substantially the same terms set forth in the Disposition Notice; provided, that if such sale is not consummated within such 90-day period, then the provisions of this Section 8 will again apply to the sale of such Shares. (e) For purposes of the Agreement, a "Change in Control Event" shall be deemed to have occurred if (i) any person has a acquired beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent (excluding the Shares) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) the Grantor shall have entered into an agreement, including without limitation an agreement in principle, providing for a merger or other business combination involving the Grantor or the acquisition of 20% or more of the assets of the Grantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 9. REPURCHASE OF SHARES; SALE OF SHARES. (a) If a Change in Control Event has not occurred prior to the first anniversary date of the Merger Termination Date, then beginning on such anniversary date, the Grantor shall have the right to purchase (the "Repurchase Right") all, but not less than all, of the Shares at the greater of (i) the Purchase Price, or (ii) the average of the closing prices for shares of Common Stock on the five trading days ending five days prior to the date the Grantor gives written notice of its intention to exercise the Repurchase Right. If the Grantor does not exercise the Repurchase Right within thirty days following the first anniversary of the Merger Termination Date, the Repurchase Right terminates. In the event the Grantor wishes to exercise the Repurchase Right, the Grantor shall send a written notice to the Grantee specifying a date (not later than 10 business days and not earlier than the next business day following the date such notice is given) for the closing of such purchase. (b) At any time prior to the first anniversary of the Merger Termination Date, the Grantee shall have the -9- 10 right to sell (the "Sale Right") to the Grantor all, but not less than all, of the Shares at the greater of (i) the Purchase Price, or (ii) the average of the last sales prices for shares of Common Stock on the five trading days ending five days prior to the date the Grantee gives written notice of its intention to exercise the Sale Right. If the Grantee does not exercise the Sale Right prior to the first anniversary of the Merger Termination Date, the Sale Right terminates. In the event the Grantee wishes to exercise the Sale Right, the Grantee shall send a written notice to the Grantor specifying a date closing not later than 20 business days and not earlier than 10 business days following the date such notice is given for the closing of such sale. 10. REGISTRATION RIGHTS. (a) In the event that the Grantee shall desire to sell any of the Shares within three years after the purchase of such Shares pursuant hereto, and such sale requires, in the opinion of counsel to the Grantee, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Grantor and its counsel, registration of such Shares under the Securities Act, the Grantor will cooperate with the Grantee and any underwriters in registering such Shares for resale, including, without limitation, promptly filing a registration statement which complies with the requirements of applicable federal and state securities laws, entering into an underwriting agreement with such underwriters upon such terms and conditions as are customarily contained in underwriting agreements with respect to secondary distributions; provided that the Grantor shall not be required to have declared effective more than two registration statements hereunder and shall be entitled to delay the filing or effectiveness of any registration statement for up to 120 days if the offering would, in the judgment of the Board of Directors of the Grantor, require premature disclosure of any material corporate development or otherwise interfere with or adversely affect any pending or proposed offering of securities of the Grantor or any other material transaction involving the Grantor. (b) If the Common Stock is registered pursuant to the provisions of this Section 10, the Grantor agrees (i) to furnish copies of the registration statement and the prospectus relating to the Shares covered thereby in such numbers as the Grantee may from time to time reasonably request and (ii) if any event shall occur as a result of which it becomes necessary to amend or supplement any registration statement or prospectus, to prepare and file under the applicable securities laws such amendments and supplements as may be necessary to keep available for at least 90 days a prospectus covering the Common Stock meeting the requirements of such securities laws, and to furnish the Grantee -10- 11 such numbers of copies of the registration statement and prospectus as amended or supplemented as may reasonably be requested. The Grantor shall bear the cost of the registration, including, but not limited to, all registration and filing fees, printing expenses, and fees and disbursements of counsel and accountants for the Grantor, except that the Grantee shall pay the fees and disbursements of its counsel, the underwriting fees and selling commissions applicable to the shares of Common Stock sold by the Grantee. The Grantor shall indemnify and hold harmless Grantee, its affiliates and its officers and directors from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out of or based upon any statements contained in, omissions or alleged omissions from, each registration statement filed pursuant to this paragraph; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this provision does not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent it arises out of any untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Grantor by the Grantee, its affiliates and its officers expressly for use in any registration statement (or any amendment thereto) or any preliminary prospectus filed pursuant to this paragraph. The Grantor shall also indemnify and hold harmless each underwriter and each person who controls any underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out of or based upon any statements contained in, omissions or alleged omissions from, each registration statement filed pursuant to this paragraph; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this provision does not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent it arises out of any untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Grantor by the underwriters expressly for use in any registration statement (or any amendment thereto) or any preliminary prospectus filed pursuant to this paragraph. 11. PROFIT LIMITATION. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in no event shall the Grantee's Total Profit (as hereinafter defined) exceed $150 million and, if it otherwise would exceed such amount, the Grantee, at its sole election, shall either (a) deliver to the Grantor for cancellation Shares previously purchased by Grantee, (b) pay cash or other consideration to the Grantor or (c) undertake any combination thereof, so that Grantee's Total Profit shall not exceed $150 million after taking into account the foregoing actions. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, this Option may not be exercised for a number of -11- 12 Shares as would, as of the date of the Stock Exercise Notice, result in a Notional Total Profit (as defined below) of more than $150 million and, if exercise of the Option otherwise would exceed such amount, the Grantee, at its discretion, may increase the Purchase Price for that number of Shares set forth in the Stock Exercise Notice so that the Notional Total Profit shall not exceed $150 million; PROVIDED, that nothing in this sentence shall restrict any exercise of the Option permitted hereby on any subsequent date at the Purchase Price set forth in Section 1(a) hereof. (c) As used herein, the term "Total Profit" shall mean the aggregate amount (before taxes) of the following: (i) the amount of cash received by Grantee pursuant to Section 8.03(c) of the Merger Agreement and Section 1(c) hereof, (ii) (x) the amount received by Grantee pursuant to the Grantor's repurchase of Shares pursuant to Sections 8 or 9 hereof, less (y) the Grantee's purchase price for such Shares, and (iii) (x) the net cash amounts received by Grantee pursuant to the sale of Shares (or any other securities into which such Shares are converted or exchanged) to any unaffiliated party, less (y) the Grantee's purchase price for such Shares. (d) As used herein, the term "Notional Total Profit" with respect to any number of Shares as to which Grantee may propose to exercise this Option shall be the Total Profit determined as of the date of the Stock Exercise Notice assuming that this Option were exercised on such date for such number of Shares and assuming that such Shares, together with all other Shares held by Grantee and its affiliates as of such date, were sold for cash at the closing market price for the Common Stock as of the close of business on the preceding trading day (less customary brokerage commissions). 12. EXPENSES. Each party hereto shall pay its own expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, except as otherwise specifically provided herein. 13. SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE. The Grantor acknowledges that if the Grantor fails to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement immediate and irreparable harm or injury would be caused to the Grantee for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy. In such event, the Grantor agrees that the Grantee shall have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to specific performance of this Agreement. Accordingly, if the Grantee should institute an action or proceeding seeking specific enforcement of the provisions hereof, the Grantor hereby waives the claim or defense that the Grantee has an -12- 13 adequate remedy at law and hereby agrees not to assert in any such action or proceeding the claim or defense that such a remedy at law exists. The Grantor further agrees to waive any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with obtaining any such equitable relief. 14. NOTICE. All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given and made if in writing and if served by personal delivery upon the party for whom it is intended or delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or if sent by facsimile transmission, upon receipt of oral confirmation that such transmission has been received, to the person at the address set forth below, or such other address as may be designated in writing hereafter, in the same manner, by such person: If to the Grantee: Staples, Inc. One Research Drive Westborough, MA 01581 Attn: Secretary Telecopy: (508) 370-7805 With a copy to: Hale and Dorr 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Attn: Mark G. Borden, Esq. Telecopy: (617) 526-5000 and Sullivan & Cromwell 125 Broad Street New York, NY 10004 Attn: James C. Morphy, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 558-3299 If to the Grantor: Office Depot, Inc. 2200 Old Germantown Road Delray Beach, FL 33445 Attn: Secretary Telecopy: (561) 266-1850 -13- 14 With a copy to: Kirkland & Ellis 200 East Randolph Street Chicago, IL 60601 Attn: Willard G. Fraumann, Esq. Telecopy: (312) 861-2200 15. PARTIES IN INTEREST. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties named herein and their respective successors and assigns; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such successor in interest or assigns shall agree to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any person other than the Grantor or the Grantee, or their successors or assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement. 16. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS. This Agreement, together with the Merger Agreement and the other documents referred to therein, contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such transactions. This Agreement may not be changed, amended or modified orally, but may be changed only by an agreement in writing signed by the party against whom any waiver, change, amendment, modification or discharge may be sought. 17. ASSIGNMENT. No party to this Agreement may assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party hereto, except that the Grantee may assign its rights and obligations hereunder to any of its direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (including Newco), but no such transfer shall relieve the Grantee of its obligations hereunder if such transferee does not perform such obligations. 18. HEADINGS. The section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement. 19. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which, when executed, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same document. -14- 15 20. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable Delaware principles of conflicts of law). 21. TERMINATION. The right to exercise the Option granted pursuant to this Agreement shall terminate at the earlier of (i) the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement), (ii) the date on which Grantee realizes a Total Profit of $150 million and (iii) 90 days after the Merger Termination Date (the date referred to in clause (iii) being hereinafter referred to as the "Option Termination Date"); PROVIDED THAT, if the Option cannot be exercised or the Shares cannot be delivered to Grantee upon such exercise because the conditions set forth in Section 2(a) or Section 2(b) hereof have not yet been satisfied, the Option Termination Date shall be extended until thirty days after such impediment to exercise has been removed; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, THAT, if at any time the Grantee seeks to exercise the Option by delivery of a Stock Exercise Notice but is unable to do so with respect to all of the Shares subject to the Option at the Purchase Price because of the limitation on profit contained in Section 11(b) hereof, the Option Termination Date shall be extended for an additional 180 days from the date of such Stock Exercise Notice (but in no event shall the Option Termination Date be more than 270 days after the Merger Termination Date). All representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares. 22. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforce- able, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated. 23. PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT. The Grantee will consult with the Grantor and the Grantor will consult with the Grantee before issuing any press release with respect to the initial announcement of this Agreement, the Option or the transactions contemplated hereby and neither party shall issue any such press release prior to such consultation except as may be required by law. -15- 16 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantee and the Grantor have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered on the day and year first above written. OFFICE DEPOT, INC. By: /s/ Barry J. Goldstein --------------------------------- Title STAPLES, INC. By: /s/ Thomas G. Stemberg --------------------------------- Title -16- EX-2 3 AGREEMENT PLAN OF MERGER 1 Exhibit 2 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of September 4, 1996, among Staples, Inc. Marlin Acquisition Corp. and Office Depot, Inc. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I THE MERGER ................................................................ 2 Section 1.01 Effective Time of the Merger ........................... 2 Section 1.02 Closing ................................................ 2 Section 1.03 Effects of the Merger .................................. 2 Section 1.04 Directors and Officers ................................. 2 ARTICLE II CONVERSION OF SECURITIES .................................................. 3 Section 2.01 Conversion of Capital Stock ............................ 3 Section 2.02 Exchange of Certificates ............................... 4 ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF OFFICE DEPOT ............................ 7 Section 3.01 Organization of Office Depot ........................... 7 Section 3.02 Office Depot Capital Structure ......................... 8 Section 3.03 Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .. 9 Section 3.04 SEC Filings; Financial Statements ...................... 10 Section 3.05 No Undisclosed Liabilities ............................. 11 Section 3.06 Absence of Certain Changes or Events ................... 11 Section 3.07 Taxes .................................................. 11 Section 3.08 Properties ............................................. 12 Section 3.09 Intellectual Property .................................. 13 Section 3.10 Agreements, Contracts and Commitments .................. 13 Section 3.11 Litigation ............................................. 13 Section 3.12 Environmental Matters .................................. 13 Section 3.13 Employee Benefit Plans ................................. 14 Section 3.14 Compliance With Laws ................................... 15 Section 3.15 Accounting and Tax Matters ............................. 16 Section 3.16 Registration Statement; Proxy Statement/Prospectus ..... 16 Section 3.17 Labor Matters .......................................... 16 Section 3.18 Insurance .............................................. 17 Section 3.19 No Existing Discussions ................................ 17 Section 3.20 Opinion of Financial Advisor ........................... 17 Section 3.21 Section 203 of the DGCL Not Applicable ................. 17 Section 3.22 Rights Agreement ....................................... 17 -ii- 3 ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF STAPLES AND SUB ......................... 17 Section 4.01 Organization of Staples and Sub ........................ 18 Section 4.02 Staples Capital Structure .............................. 18 Section 4.03 Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .. 19 Section 4.04 SEC Filings; Financial Statements ...................... 20 Section 4.05 No Undisclosed Liabilities ............................. 21 Section 4.06 Absence of Certain Changes or Events ................... 21 Section 4.07 Taxes .................................................. 22 Section 4.08 Properties ............................................. 22 Section 4.09 Intellectual Property .................................. 23 Section 4.10 Agreements, Contracts and Commitments .................. 23 Section 4.11 Litigation ............................................. 23 Section 4.12 Environmental Matters .................................. 23 Section 4.13 Employee Benefit Plans ................................. 24 Section 4.14 Compliance With Laws ................................... 25 Section 4.15 Accounting and Tax Matters ............................. 25 Section 4.16 Registration Statement; Proxy Statement/Prospectus ..... 25 Section 4.17 Labor Matters .......................................... 26 Section 4.18 Insurance .............................................. 26 Section 4.19 Opinion of Financial Advisor ........................... 26 Section 4.20 No Existing Discussions ................................ 26 Section 4.22 Interim Operations of Sub .............................. 27 ARTICLE V CONDUCT OF BUSINESS ....................................................... 27 Section 5.01 Covenants of Office Depot and Staples .................. 27 Section 5.02 Cooperation ............................................ 29 ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS ..................................................... 29 Section 6.01 No Solicitation ........................................ 29 Section 6.02 Proxy Statement/Prospectus; Registration Statement ..... 30 Section 6.03 Nasdaq and NYSE Quotation .............................. 31 Section 6.04 Access to Information .................................. 31 Section 6.05 Stockholders Meetings .................................. 31 Section 6.06 Legal Conditions to Merger ............................. 32 Section 6.07 Public Disclosure ...................................... 33 Section 6.08 Tax-Free Reorganization ................................ 33 Section 6.09 Pooling Accounting ..................................... 33 -iii- 4 Section 6.10 Affiliate Agreements ................................... 34 Section 6.11 Nasdaq Quotation ....................................... 34 Section 6.12 Stock Plans ............................................ 34 Section 6.13 Brokers or Finders ..................................... 36 Section 6.14 Indemnification ........................................ 36 Section 6.15 Letter of Staples' Accountants ......................... 37 Section 6.16 Letter of Office Depot's Accountants ................... 37 Section 6.17 Stock Option Agreements ................................ 37 Section 6.18 Benefit Plans .......................................... 37 ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO MERGER ...................................................... 37 Section 7.01 Conditions to Each Party's Obligation To Effect the Merger ...................................... 37 Section 7.02 Additional Conditions to Obligations of Staples and Sub ........................................ 39 Section 7.03 Additional Conditions to Obligations of Office Depot ... 40 ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT ................................................. 40 Section 8.01 Termination ............................................ 40 Section 8.02 Effect of Termination .................................. 42 Section 8.03 Fees and Expenses ...................................... 42 Section 8.04 Amendment .............................................. 44 Section 8.05 Extension; Waiver ...................................... 45 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS ............................................................. 45 Section 9.01 Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements ......................................... 45 Section 9.02 Notices ................................................ 45 Section 9.03 Interpretation ......................................... 46 Section 9.04 Counterparts ........................................... 47 Section 9.05 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries ......... 47 Section 9.06 Governing Law .......................................... 47 Section 9.07 Assignment ............................................. 47 Exhibit A - Staples Stock Option Agreement Exhibit B - Office Depot Option Agreement Schedule 1 - List of Directors -iv- 5 TABLES OF DEFINED TERMS Cross Reference Terms in Agreement - ----- --------------- Acquisition Proposal ....................................... Section 6.01(a) Affiliate .................................................. Section 6.10 Affiliate Agreement ........................................ Section 6.10 Agreement .................................................. Preamble Alternative Transaction .................................... Section 8.03(g) Bankruptcy and Equity Exception ............................ Section 3.03(a) Blue Sky ................................................... Section 7.02(d) Certificate of Merger ...................................... Section 1.01 Certificates ............................................... Section 2.02(b) Closing .................................................... Section 1.02 Closing Date ............................................... Section 1.02 Code ....................................................... Preamble Confidentiality Agreement .................................. Section 6.01(a) Constituent Corporations ................................... Section 1.03 Costs ...................................................... Section 6.14(a) Current Premium ............................................ Section 6.14(b) DGCL ....................................................... Section 1.01 Exchange Ratio ............................................. Section 2.01(c) Effective Time ............................................. Section 1.01 Environmental Law .......................................... Section 3.12(c) ERISA ...................................................... Section 3.13(a) ERISA Affiliate ............................................ Section 3.13(a) Exchange Act ............................................... Section 3.03(c) Exchange Agent ............................................. Section 2.02(a) -v- 6 Exchange Fund .............................................. Section 2.02(a) Expiration Date ............................................ Section 8.01(b) Governmental Entity ........................................ Section 3.03(c) Hazardous Substance ........................................ Section 3.12(c) HSR Act .................................................... Section 3.03(c) Incentive Stock Options .................................... Section 6.12(a) Indemnified Parties ........................................ Section 6.14(a) IRS ........................................................ Section 3.07(b) Joint Proxy Statement ...................................... Section 3.16 Material Adverse Change .................................... Section 3.06 Material Leases ............................................ Section 3.08 Merger ..................................................... Preamble Office Depot Balance Sheet ................................. Section 3.04(b) Office Depot Common Stock .................................. Section 2.01(b) Office Depot Disclosure Schedule ........................... Article III Office Depot Employee Plans ................................ Section 3.13(a) Office Depot Material Adverse Effect ....................... Section 3.01 Office Depot Material Contracts ............................ Section 3.10 Office Depot Preferred Stock ............................... Section 3.02(a) Office Depot SEC Reports ................................... Section 3.04(a) Office Depot Stock Option .................................. Section 6.12(a) Office Depot Stock Option Agreement ........................ Preamble Office Depot Stock Plans ................................... Section 3.02(a) Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting ......................... Section 3.16 Order ...................................................... Section 6.06(b) Outside Date ............................................... Section 8.01(b) Registration Statement ..................................... Section 3.16 -vi- 7 Rule 145 ................................................... Section 6.10 SEC ........................................................ Section 3.04(a) Securities Act ............................................. Section 3.03(c) Staples Balance Sheet ...................................... Section 4.04(b) Staples Common Stock ....................................... Section 2.01(b) Staples Disclosure Schedule ................................ Article IV Staples Employee Plans ..................................... Section 4.13(a) Staples Material Adverse Effect ............................ Section 4.01 Staples Material Contracts ................................. Section 4.10 Staples Preferred Stock .................................... Section 4.02(a) Staples Rights ............................................. Section 2.01(c) Staples Rights Plan ........................................ Section 4.02(b) Staples SEC Reports ........................................ Section 4.04(a) Staples Stock Option Agreement ............................. Preamble Staples Stock Plans ........................................ Section 4.02(a) Staples Stockholders' Meeting .............................. Section 3.16 Staples Voting Proposal .................................... Section 6.05(a) Stock Option Agreements .................................... Preamble Subsidiary ................................................. Section 3.01 Superior Proposal .......................................... Section 6.01(a) Surviving Corporation ...................................... Section 1.03(a) Tax ........................................................ Section 3.07(a) Taxes ...................................................... Section 3.07(a) Third Party ................................................ Section 8.03(g) -vii- 8 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER ---------------------------- AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement"), dated as of September 4, 1996, by and among Staples, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Staples"), Marlin Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Staples ("Sub"), and Office Depot, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Office Depot"). WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Staples and Office Depot deem it advisable and in the best interests of each corporation and its respective stockholders that Staples and Office Depot combine in order to advance the long-term business interests of Staples and Office Depot; WHEREAS, the combination of Staples and Office Depot shall be effected by the terms of this Agreement through a merger in which the stockholders of Office Depot will become stockholders of Staples (the "Merger"); WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as a condition and inducement to each of Staples' and Office Depot's willingness to enter into this Agreement, Staples and Office Depot have entered into (i) a Stock Option Agreement dated as of the date of this Agreement and attached hereto as EXHIBIT A (the "Staples Stock Option Agreement"), pursuant to which Office Depot granted Staples an option to purchase shares of common stock of Office Depot under certain circumstances, and (ii) a Stock Option Agreement dated as of the date of this Agreement and attached hereto as EXHIBIT B, (the "Office Depot Stock Option Agreement" and, together with the Staples Stock Option Agreement, the "Stock Option Agreements"), pursuant to which Staples granted Office Depot an option to purchase shares of common stock of Staples under certain circumstances; WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"); and WHEREAS, for accounting purposes, it is intended that the Merger shall be accounted for as a pooling of interests. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth below, the parties agree as follows: -1- 9 ARTICLE I THE MERGER Section 1.01 EFFECTIVE TIME OF THE MERGER. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, a certificate of merger in such form as is required by the relevant provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law ("DGCL") (the "Certificate of Merger") shall be duly prepared, executed and acknowledged by the Surviving Corporation (as defined in Section 1.03) and thereafter delivered to the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware for filing, as provided in the DGCL, as early as practicable on the Closing Date (as defined in Section 1.02). The Merger shall become effective upon the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Effective Time"). Section 1.02 CLOSING. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") will take place at 10:00 a.m., E.S.T., on a date to be specified by Staples and Office Depot, which shall be no later than the second business day after satisfaction of the latest to occur of the conditions set forth in Sections 7.01, 7.02(b) (other than the delivery of the officers' certificate referred to therein) and 7.03(b) (other than the delivery of the officers' certificate referred to therein) (provided that the other closing conditions set forth in Article VII have been met or waived as provided in Article VII at or prior to the Closing) (the "Closing Date"), at the offices of Hale and Dorr, 60 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts, unless another date, place or time is agreed to in writing by Staples and Office Depot. Section 1.03 EFFECTS OF THE MERGER. At the Effective Time (i) the separate existence of Sub shall cease and Sub shall be merged with and into Office Depot (Sub and Office Depot are sometimes referred to below as the "Constituent Corporations" and Office Depot following the Merger is sometimes referred to below as the "Surviving Corporation"), (ii) the Certificate of Incorporation of Office Depot shall be amended so that Article FOURTH of such Certificate of Incorporation reads in its entirety as follows: "The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 1,000, all of which shall consist of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share," and, as so amended, such Certificate of Incorporation shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, and (iii) the Bylaws of Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. Section 1.04 DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. (a) The officers of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. -2- 10 (b) Prior to the Effective Time, Staples shall (i) increase the number of the members of the Board of Directors of Staples and the Surviving Corporation to 15 and (ii) take such action as may be necessary such that the Board of Directors of Staples and the Surviving Corporation, immediately following the Effective Time is comprised of the persons listed on SCHEDULE 1 attached hereto. (c) Staples shall take such action so that, upon the Effective Time, the following persons, subject to availability, shall hold the following positions with Staples: David I. Fuente - Executive Chairman; Thomas G. Stemberg - - Chief Executive Officer; and Martin E. Haneka - Chief Operating Officer and President. It is the current intention of the parties that: (i) David I. Fuente will remain as Executive Chairman for up to three years and then become Chairman of the Executive Committee, and (ii) Thomas G. Stemberg will remain as Chief Executive Officer for up to three years and then become Chairman of the Board. (d) Staples shall, promptly following the execution of this Agreement, offer to enter into Employment Agreements, in the forms attached to the Staples Disclosure Schedule (as defined in Article IV), with those Office Depot employees listed in Section 1.04 of the Staples Disclosure Schedule. ARTICLE II CONVERSION OF SECURITIES Section 2.01 CONVERSION OF CAPITAL STOCK. As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of Office Depot Common Stock or capital stock of Sub: (a) CAPITAL STOCK OF SUB. Each issued and outstanding share of the capital stock of Sub shall be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation. (b) CANCELLATION OF TREASURY STOCK AND STAPLES-OWNED STOCK. All shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Office Depot ("Office Depot Common Stock") that are owned by Office Depot as treasury stock and any shares of Office Depot Common Stock owned by Staples, Sub or any other wholly-owned Subsidiary (as defined in Section 3.01) of Staples shall be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist and no stock of Staples or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor. All shares of Common Stock, par value $.0006 per share, of Staples ("Staples Common Stock") owned by Office Depot shall be unaffected by the Merger. -3- 11 (c) EXCHANGE RATIO FOR OFFICE DEPOT COMMON STOCK. Subject to Section 2.02, each issued and outstanding share of Office Depot Common Stock (other than shares to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.01(b)) shall be converted into the right to receive 1.14 shares (the "Exchange Ratio") of Staples Common Stock. All such shares of Office Depot Common Stock, when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate representing any such shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the shares of Staples Common Stock and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Staples Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor upon the surrender of such certificate in accordance with Section 2.02, without interest. Section 2.02 EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES. The procedures for exchanging outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock for Staples Common Stock pursuant to the Merger are as follows: (a) EXCHANGE AGENT. As of the Effective Time, Staples shall deposit with a bank or trust company designated by Staples and Office Depot (the "Exchange Agent"), for the benefit of the holders of shares of Office Depot Common Stock, for exchange in accordance with this Section 2.02, through the Exchange Agent, certificates representing the shares of Staples Common Stock (such shares of Staples Common Stock, together with any dividends or distributions with respect thereto, being hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Fund") issuable pursuant to Section 2.01 in exchange for outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock. (b) EXCHANGE PROCEDURES. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock (the "Certificates") whose shares were converted pursuant to Section 2.01 into the right to receive shares of Staples Common Stock (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as Staples and Office Depot may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for certificates representing shares of Staples Common Stock (plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, of Staples Common Stock as provided below). Upon surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by Staples, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a certificate representing that number of whole shares of Staples Common Stock which such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II, and the Certificate so surrendered shall immediately be cancelled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Office Depot Common Stock which is not registered in the transfer -4- 12 records of Office Depot, a certificate representing the proper number of shares of Staples Common Stock may be issued to a transferee if the Certificate representing such Office Depot Common Stock is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the certificate representing shares of Staples Common Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Staples Common Stock as contemplated by this Section 2.02. (c) DISTRIBUTIONS WITH RESPECT TO UNEXCHANGED SHARES. No dividends or other distributions declared or made after the Effective Time with respect to Staples Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the shares of Staples Common Stock represented thereby and no cash payment in lieu of fractional shares shall be paid to any such holder pursuant to subsection (e) below until the holder of record of such Certificate shall surrender such Certificate. Subject to the effect of applicable laws, following surrender of any such Certificate, there shall be paid to the record holder of the certificates representing whole shares of Staples Common Stock issued in exchange therefor, without interest, (i) at the time of such surrender, the amount of any cash payable in lieu of a fractional share of Staples Common Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to subsection (e) below and the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time previously paid with respect to such whole shares of Staples Common Stock, and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to surrender and a payment date subsequent to surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Staples Common Stock. (d) NO FURTHER OWNERSHIP RIGHTS IN OFFICE DEPOT COMMON STOCK. All shares of Staples Common Stock issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates in accordance with the terms hereof (including any cash paid pursuant to subsection (c) or (e) of this Section 2.02) shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Office Depot Common Stock, subject, however, to the Surviving Corporation's obligation to pay any dividends or make any other distributions with a record date prior to the Effective Time which may have been declared or made by Office Depot on such shares of Office Depot Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (to the extent permitted under Section 5.01) prior to the date hereof and which remain unpaid at the Effective Time, and from and after the Effective Time there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of Office Depot Common Stock which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Section 2.02. -5- 13 (e) NO FRACTIONAL SHARES. No certificate or scrip representing fractional shares of Staples Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates, and such fractional share interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a stockholder of Staples. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each holder of shares of Office Depot Common Stock exchanged pursuant to the Merger who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share of Staples Common Stock (after taking into account all Certificates delivered by such holder) shall receive, in lieu thereof, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to such fractional part of a share of Staples Common Stock multiplied by the average of the last reported sales prices of Staples Common Stock, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market, on each of the ten trading days immediately preceding the date of the Effective Time. (f) TERMINATION OF EXCHANGE FUND. Any portion of the Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the stockholders of Office Depot for 180 days after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Staples, upon demand, and any stockholders of Office Depot who have not previously complied with this Section 2.02 shall thereafter look only to Staples for payment of their claim for Staples Common Stock, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Staples Common Stock and any dividends or distributions with respect to Staples Common Stock. (g) NO LIABILITY. Neither Staples nor Office Depot shall be liable to any holder of shares of Office Depot Common Stock or Staples Common Stock, as the case may be, for such shares (or dividends or distributions with respect thereto) delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law. (h) WITHHOLDING RIGHTS. Each of Staples and the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of shares of Office Depot Common Stock such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Surviving Corporation or Staples, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Office Depot Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Surviving Corporation or Staples, as the case may be. (i) LOST CERTIFICATES. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange -6- 14 for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the shares of Staples Common Stock and any cash in lieu of fractional shares, and unpaid dividends and distributions on shares of Staples Common Stock deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement. (j) AFFILIATES. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Certificates surrendered for exchange by any Affiliate (as defined in Section 6.10) of Office Depot shall not be exchanged until Staples has received an Affiliate Agreement (as defined in Section 6.10) from such Affiliate. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF OFFICE DEPOT Office Depot represents and warrants to Staples and Sub that the statements contained in this Article III are true and correct except as set forth herein and in the disclosure schedule delivered by Office Depot to Staples on or before the date of this Agreement (the "Office Depot Disclosure Schedule"). The Office Depot Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in paragraphs corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained in this Article III and the disclosure in any paragraph shall qualify other paragraphs in this Article III only to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from a reading of such disclosure that it also qualifies or applies to such other paragraphs. Section 3.01 ORGANIZATION OF OFFICE DEPOT. Each of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries (as defined below) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has all requisite corporate power to own, lease and operate its property and to carry on its business as now being conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition or results of operations of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a "Office Depot Material Adverse Effect"). Except as set forth in the Office Depot SEC Reports (as defined in Section 3.04) filed prior to the date hereof, neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly owns any equity or similar interest in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business association or entity, excluding securities in any publicly traded company held for investment by Office Depot and comprising less than five percent (5%) of the outstanding stock of such company. As used in this Agreement, the word "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any party, any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which (i) such party or any other Subsidiary of such party is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by such party or any Subsidiary of such -7- 15 party do not have a majority of the voting interest in such partnership) or (ii) at least a majority of the securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its Subsidiaries. Section 3.02 OFFICE DEPOT CAPITAL STRUCTURE. (a) The authorized capital stock of Office Depot consists of 400,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, and 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value ("Office Depot Preferred Stock"). As of August 30, 1996, (i) 156,882,058 shares of Office Depot Common Stock were issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and (ii) no shares of Office Depot Common Stock were held in the treasury of Office Depot or by Subsidiaries of Office Depot. The Office Depot Disclosure Schedule shows the number of shares of Office Depot Common Stock reserved for future issuance pursuant to stock options granted and outstanding as of August 27, 1996 and the plans under which such options were granted (collectively, the "Office Depot Stock Plans"). No material change in such capitalization has occurred between August 27, 1996 and the date of this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, none of the shares of Office Depot Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding. All shares of Office Depot Common Stock subject to issuance as specified above are duly authorized and, upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which they are issuable, shall be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. There are no obligations, contingent or otherwise, of Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Office Depot Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary or to provide funds to or make any material investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any such Subsidiary or any other entity other than guarantees of bank obligations of Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of Office Depot's Subsidiaries are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and all such shares (other than directors' qualifying shares in the case of foreign Subsidiaries) are owned by Office Depot or another Subsidiary free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, agreements, limitations in Office Depot's voting rights, charges or other encumbrances of any nature. (b) Except as set forth in this Section 3.02 or as reserved for future grants of options under the Office Depot Stock Plans or the Staples Stock Option Agreement, there are no equity securities of any class of Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries, or any security exchangeable into or exercisable for such equity securities, issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. There are no options, warrants, equity securities, calls, rights, commitments or agreements of any character to which Office -8- 16 Depot or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound obligating Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock of Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend, accelerate the vesting of or enter into any such option, warrant, equity security, call, right, commitment or agreement. To the best knowledge of Office Depot, there are no voting trusts, proxies or other voting agreements or understandings with respect to the shares of capital stock of Office Depot. Section 3.03 AUTHORITY; NO CONFLICT; REQUIRED FILINGS AND CONSENTS. (a) Office Depot has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement by Office Depot have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Office Depot, subject only to the approval of the Merger by Office Depot's stockholders under the DGCL. This Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by Office Depot and constitute the valid and binding obligations of Office Depot, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles (the "Bankruptcy and Equity Exception"). (b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement by Office Depot does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement will not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of Office Depot, (ii) result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or loss of any material benefit) under, or require a consent or waiver under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument or obligation to which Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound, or (iii) conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their properties or assets, except in the case of (ii) and (iii) for any such conflicts, violations, defaults, terminations, cancellations or accelerations which are not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. -9- 17 (c) No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality ("Governmental Entity") is required by or with respect to Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Staples Stock Option Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except for (i) the filing of the pre-merger notification report under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, ("HSR Act"), (ii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware Secretary of State, (iii) the filing of the Joint Proxy Statement (as defined in Section 3.16 below) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), (iv) such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations, declarations and filings as may be required under applicable state securities laws and the laws of any foreign country (including the Canadian Competition Act and the Investment Canada Act) and (v) such other consents, authorizations, filings, approvals and registrations which, if not obtained or made, would not be reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.04 SEC FILINGS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. (a) Office Depot has filed and made available to Staples all forms, reports and documents required to be filed by Office Depot with the SEC since July 1, 1994 other than registration statements on Form S-8 (collectively, the "Office Depot SEC Reports"). The Office Depot SEC Reports (i) at the time filed, complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and (ii) did not at the time they were filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, then on the date of such filing) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in such Office Depot SEC Reports or necessary in order to make the statements in such Office Depot SEC Reports, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None of Office Depot's Subsidiaries is required to file any forms, reports or other documents with the SEC. (b) Each of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any related notes) contained in the Office Depot SEC Reports complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes to such financial statements or, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and fairly presented the consolidated financial position of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries as of the dates and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods indicated, except that the unaudited interim financial statements were or are subject -10- 18 to normal and recurring year-end adjustments which were not or are not expected to be material in amount. The audited balance sheet of Office Depot as of December 30, 1995 is referred to herein as the "Office Depot Balance Sheet." Section 3.05 NO UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as disclosed in the Office Depot SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, and except for normal or recurring liabilities incurred since June 29, 1996 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, Office Depot and its Subsidiaries do not have any liabilities, either accrued, contingent or otherwise (whether or not required to be reflected in financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles), and whether due or to become due, which individually or in the aggregate are reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.06 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS. Except as disclosed in the Office Depot SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof or disclosed in writing by Office Depot to Staples on or prior to the date hereof, since the date of the Office Depot Balance Sheet, Office Depot and its Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses only in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice and, since such date, there has not been (i) any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business or properties (a "Material Adverse Change"), of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (other than changes that are the effect or result of economic factors affecting the economy as a whole or the retail markets in which Office Depot competes), or any development or combination of developments of which the management of Office Depot is aware that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or is reasonably likely to have, a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect (other than developments that are the effect or result of actions to be taken by Staples or economic factors affecting the economy as a whole or the retail markets in which Office Depot competes); (ii) any damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) with respect to Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries having a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect; (iii) any material change by Office Depot in its accounting methods, principles or practices to which Staples has not previously consented in writing; (iv) any revaluation by Office Depot of any of its assets having a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect; or (v) any other action or event that would have required the consent of Staples pursuant to Section 5.01 of this Agreement had such action or event occurred after the date of this Agreement and that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or is reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.07 TAXES. (a) For the purposes of this Agreement, a "Tax" or, collectively, "Taxes," means any and all material federal, state, local and foreign taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, duties, impositions and liabilities, including taxes based upon or measured by gross receipts, income, profits, sales, use and occupation, and -11- 19 value added, ad valorem, transfer, gains, franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, excise, unemployment insurance, social security, business license, occupation, business organization, stamp, environmental and property taxes, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any obligations under any agreements or arrangements with any other person with respect to such amounts and including any liability for taxes of a predecessor entity. (b) Office Depot and each of its Subsidiaries have (i) filed all federal, state, local and foreign tax returns and reports required to be filed by them prior to the date of this Agreement (taking into account extensions), (ii) paid or accrued all Taxes due and payable, and (iii) paid or accrued all Taxes for which a notice of assessment or collection has been received (other than amounts being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings), except in the case of clause (i), (ii) or (iii) for any such filings, payments or accruals which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") nor any other taxing authority has asserted any claim for taxes, or to the actual knowledge of the executive officers of Office Depot, is threatening to assert any claims for taxes, which claims, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Office Depot and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld or collected and paid over to the appropriate governmental authorities (or are properly holding for such payment) all taxes required by law to be withheld or collected, except for amounts which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries has made an election under Section 341(f) of the Code, except for any such election which shall not have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. There are no liens for taxes upon the assets of Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries (other than liens for taxes that are not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings), except for liens which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.08 PROPERTIES. (a) Office Depot has provided to Staples a true and complete list of all real property leased by Office Depot or its Subsidiaries pursuant to leases providing for the occupancy, in each case, of (i) a retail store or (ii) other facilities in excess of 20,000 square feet (collectively "Material Lease(s)") and the location of the premises. Office Depot is not in default under any of such leases, except where the existence of such defaults, individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. (b) Office Depot has provided to Staples a true and complete list of all real property that Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries owns. With respect to each such item of real property, except for such matters that, individually or in the aggregate, -12- 20 are not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect: (a) Office Depot or the identified Subsidiary has good and clear record and marketable title to such property, insurable by a recognized national title insurance company at standard rates, free and clear of any security interest, easement, covenant or other restriction, except for recorded easements, covenants and other restrictions which do not materially impair the current uses or occupancy of such property; and (b) the improvements constructed on such property are in good condition, and all mechanical and utility systems servicing such improvements are in good condition, free in each case of material defects. Section 3.09 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Office Depot owns, or is licensed or otherwise possesses legally enforceable rights to use, all trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, and any applications for such trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights, know-how, computer software programs or applications and tangible or intangible proprietary information or material that are necessary to conduct the business of Office Depot as currently conducted, subject to such exceptions that would not be reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.10 AGREEMENTS, CONTRACTS AND COMMITMENTS. Office Depot has not breached, or received in writing any claim or notice that it has breached, any of the terms or conditions of any material agreement, contract or commitment filed as an exhibit to the Office Depot SEC Reports ("Office Depot Material Contracts") in such a manner as, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Each Office Depot Material Contract that has not expired by its terms is in full force and effect. Section 3.11 LITIGATION. Except as described in the Office Depot SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, there is no action, suit or proceeding, claim, arbitration or investigation against Office Depot pending or as to which Office Depot has received any written notice of assertion, which, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the ability of Office Depot to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 3.12 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. (a) Except as disclosed in the Office Depot SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof and except for such matters that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect: (i) Office Depot and its Subsidiaries have complied with all applicable Environmental Laws (as defined in Section 3.12(b)); (ii) the properties currently owned or operated by Office Depot and its Subsidiaries (including soils, groundwater, surface water, buildings or other structures) are not contaminated with any Hazardous Substances (as defined in -13- 21 Section 3.12(c)); (iii) the properties formerly owned or operated by Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries were not contaminated with Hazardous Substances during the period of ownership or operation by Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) neither Office Depot nor its Subsidiaries are subject to liability for any Hazardous Substance disposal or contamination on any third party property; (v) neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries has been associated with any release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substance; (vi) neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, demand, letter, claim or request for information alleging that Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries may be in violation of or liable under any Environmental Law; (vii) neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any orders, decrees, injunctions or other arrangements with any Governmental Entity or is subject to any indemnity or other agreement with any third party relating to liability under any Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Substances; and (viii) there are no circumstances or conditions involving Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in any claims, liability, investigations, costs or restrictions on the ownership, use or transfer of any property of Office Depot pursuant to any Environmental Law. (b) As used herein, the term "Environmental Law" means any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation, order, decree, permit, authorization, opinion, common law or agency requirement relating to: (A) the protection, investigation or restoration of the environment, health and safety, or natural resources, (B) the handling, use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance or (C) noise, odor, wetlands, pollution, contamination or any injury or threat of injury to persons or property. (c) As used herein, the term "Hazardous Substance" means any substance that is: (A) listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law; (B) any petroleum product or by-product, asbestos-containing material, lead-containing paint or plumbing, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive materials or radon; or (C) any other substance which is the subject of regulatory action by any Governmental Entity pursuant to any Environmental Law. Section 3.13 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. (a) Office Depot has listed in Section 3.13 of the Office Depot Disclosure Schedule all employee benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")) and all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, incentive, deferred compensation, supplemental retirement, severance and other similar employee benefit plans, and all unexpired severance agreements, written or otherwise, for the benefit of, or relating to, any current or former employee of Office Depot or any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member or which is under common control with Office -14- 22 Depot (an "ERISA Affiliate") within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code, or any Subsidiary of Office Depot (together, the "Office Depot Employee Plans"). (b) With respect to each Office Depot Employee Plan, Office Depot has made available to Staples, a true and correct copy of (i) the most recent annual report (Form 5500) filed with the IRS, (ii) such Office Depot Employee Plan, (iii) each trust agreement and group annuity contract, if any, relating to such Office Depot Employee Plan and (iv) the most recent actuarial report or valuation relating to a Office Depot Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA. (c) With respect to the Office Depot Employee Plans, individually and in the aggregate, no event has occurred, and to the knowledge of Office Depot, there exists no condition or set of circumstances in connection with which Office Depot could be subject to any liability that is reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect under ERISA, the Code or any other applicable law. (d) With respect to the Office Depot Employee Plans, individually and in the aggregate, there are no funded benefit obligations for which contributions have not been made or properly accrued and there are no unfunded benefit obligations which have not been accounted for by reserves, or otherwise properly footnoted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, on the financial statements of Office Depot, which obligations are reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. (e) Except as disclosed in Office Depot SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, and except as provided for in this Agreement, neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any oral or written (i) agreement with any officer or other key employee of Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries, the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving Office Depot of the nature contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) agreement with any officer of Office Depot providing any term of employment or compensation guarantee extending for a period longer than one year from the date hereof and for the payment of compensation in excess of $100,000 per annum, or (iii) agreement or plan, including any stock option plan, stock appreciation right plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan, any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the value of any of the benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 3.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Office Depot has complied with, is not in violation of, and has not received any notices of violation with respect to, any federal, state or local statute, law or regulation with respect to the conduct of its business, or the ownership or operation of its business, except for failures to comply -15- 23 or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.15 ACCOUNTING AND TAX MATTERS. To its knowledge, after consulting with its independent auditors, neither Office Depot nor any of its Affiliates (as defined in Section 6.10) has taken or agreed to take any action which would (i) prevent Staples from accounting for the business combination to be effected by the Merger as a pooling of interests or (ii) prevent the Merger from constituting a transaction qualifying as a reorganization under 368(a) of the Code. Section 3.16 REGISTRATION STATEMENT; PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS. The information to be supplied by Office Depot for inclusion in the registration statement on Form S-4 pursuant to which shares of Staples Common Stock issued in the Merger will be registered under the Securities Act (the "Registration Statement"), shall not at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or necessary in order to make the statements in the Registration Statement, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The information supplied by Office Depot for inclusion in the joint proxy statement/prospectus to be sent to the stockholders of Staples and Office Depot in connection with the meeting of Office Depot's stockholders to consider this Agreement and the Merger (the "Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting") and in connection with the meeting of Staples' stockholders (the "Staples Stockholders' Meeting") to consider the issuance of shares of Staples Common Stock pursuant to the Merger (the "Joint Proxy Statement") shall not, on the date the Joint Proxy Statement is first mailed to stockholders of Office Depot or Staples, at the time of the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting and the Staples Stockholders' Meeting and at the Effective Time, contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the circumstances under which it shall be made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made in the Joint Proxy Statement not false or misleading; or omit to state any material fact necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting or the Staples Stockholders' Meeting which has become false or misleading. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any event relating to Office Depot or any of its Affiliates, officers or directors should be discovered by Office Depot which should be set forth in an amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the Joint Proxy Statement, Office Depot shall promptly inform Staples. Section 3.17 LABOR MATTERS. Neither Office Depot nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or otherwise bound by any collective bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or labor organization, nor, as of the date hereof, is Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries the subject of any material proceeding asserting that Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries has committed an unfair -16- 24 labor practice or is seeking to compel it to bargain with any labor union or labor organization nor, as of the date of this Agreement, is there pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of Office Depot, threatened, any material labor strike, dispute, walkout, work stoppage, slow-down or lockout involving Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries. Section 3.18 INSURANCE. All material fire and casualty, general liability, business interruption, product liability, and sprinkler and water damage insurance policies maintained by Office Depot or any of its Subsidiaries are with reputable insurance carriers, provide full and adequate coverage for all normal risks incident to the business of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets, and are in character and amount at least equivalent to that carried by persons engaged in similar businesses and subject to the same or similar perils or hazards, except for any such failures to maintain insurance policies that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.19 NO EXISTING DISCUSSIONS. As of the date hereof, Office Depot is not engaged, directly or indirectly, in any discussions or negotiations with any other party with respect to an Acquisition Proposal (as defined in Section 6.01). Section 3.20 OPINION OF FINANCIAL ADVISOR. The financial advisor of Office Depot, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, has delivered to Office Depot an opinion dated the date of this Agreement to the effect that the Exchange Ratio is fair to the holders of Office Depot Common Stock from a financial point of view. Section 3.21 SECTION 203 OF THE DGCL NOT APPLICABLE. Section 203 of the DGCL is not applicable to Office Depot or (by reason of Office Depot's participation therein) the Merger. No other "fair price," "moratorium," "control share acquisition" or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation is applicable to Office Depot or (by reason of Office Depot's participation therein) the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 3.22 RIGHTS AGREEMENT. Office Depot has entered into a Rights Agreement, a true and correct copy of which has previously been provided to Staples, under which Staples is defined as an "Exempt Person." ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF STAPLES AND SUB Staples and Sub represent and warrant to Office Depot that the statements contained in this Article IV are true and correct, except as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by Staples to Office Depot on or before the date of this Agreement -17- 25 (the "Staples Disclosure Schedule"). The Staples Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in paragraphs corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained in this Article IV and the disclosure in any paragraph shall qualify other paragraphs in this Article IV only to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from a reading of such document that it also qualifies or applies to such other paragraphs. Section 4.01 ORGANIZATION OF STAPLES AND SUB. Each of Staples and Sub and Staples' other Subsidiaries is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has all requisite corporate power to own, lease and operate its property and to carry on its business as now being conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition or results of operations of Staples and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a "Staples Material Adverse Effect"). Except as set forth in the Staples SEC Reports (as defined in Section 4.04) filed prior to the date hereof, neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly owns any equity or similar interest in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business association or entity, excluding securities in any publicly traded company held for investment by Staples and comprising less than five percent (5%) of the outstanding stock of such company. Section 4.02 STAPLES CAPITAL STRUCTURE. (a) The authorized capital stock of Staples consists of 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.0006 par value, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value ("Staples Preferred Stock"). As of August 3, 1996, (i) 160,449,493 shares of Staples Common Stock were issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and (ii) 37,390 shares of Staples Common Stock were held in the treasury of Staples or by Subsidiaries of Staples. The Staples Disclosure Schedule shows the number of shares of Staples Common Stock reserved for future issuance pursuant to stock options granted and outstanding as of August 3, 1996 and the plans under which such options were granted (collectively, the "Staples Stock Plans"). No material change in such capitalization has occurred between August 3, 1996 and the date of this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, none of the shares of Staples Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding. All shares of Staples Common Stock subject to issuance as specified above are duly authorized and, upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which they are issuable, shall be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. There are no obligations, contingent or otherwise, of Staples or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Staples Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary or to provide funds to or make any material investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any such -18- 26 Subsidiary or any other entity other than guarantees of bank obligations of Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of Staples' Subsidiaries are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and all such shares (other than directors' qualifying shares in the case of foreign Subsidiaries) are owned by Staples or another Subsidiary free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, agreements, limitations in Staples' voting rights, charges or other encumbrances of any nature. (b) Except as set forth in this Section 3.02 or as reserved for future grants of options under the Staples Stock Plans or the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement, and except for the Staples Rights issued and issuable under the Rights Agreement dated February 3, 1994 between Staples and The First National Bank of Boston (the "Staples Rights Plan"), there are no equity securities of any class of Staples or any of its Subsidiaries, or any security exchangeable into or exercisable for such equity securities, issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. There are no options, warrants, equity securities, calls, rights, commitments or agreements of any character to which Staples or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound obligating Staples or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock of Staples or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating Staples or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend, accelerate the vesting of or enter into any such option, warrant, equity security, call, right, commitment or agreement. To the best knowledge of Staples, there are no voting trusts, proxies or other voting agreements or understandings with respect to the shares of capital stock of Staples. Section 4.03 AUTHORITY; NO CONFLICT; REQUIRED FILINGS AND CONSENTS. (a) Each of Staples and the Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement by Staples and Sub have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each of Staples and Sub (including the approval of the Merger by Staples as the sole stockholder of Sub), subject only to the approval of the Staples Voting Proposal (as defined in Section 6.05) by Staples' stockholders. This Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by each of Staples and Sub and constitute the valid and binding obligations of each of Staples and Sub, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. -19- 27 (b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement by each of Staples and Sub does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement will not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of Staples or Sub, (ii) result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or loss of any material benefit) under, or require a consent or waiver under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument or obligation to which Staples or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound, or (iii) conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Staples or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their properties or assets, except in the case of (ii) and (iii) for any such conflicts, violations, defaults, terminations, cancellations or accelerations which are not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. (c) No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required by or with respect to Staples or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and (in the case of Staples) the Office Depot Stock Option Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except for (i) the filing of the pre-merger notification report under the HSR Act, (ii) the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware Secretary of State, (iv) the filing of the Joint Proxy Statement with the SEC in accordance with the Exchange Act, (v) such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations, declarations and filings as may be required under applicable state securities laws and the laws of any foreign country (including the Canadian Competition Act and the Investment Canada Act) and (vi) such other consents, authorizations, filings, approvals and registrations which, if not obtained or made, would not be reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.04 SEC FILINGS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. (a) Staples has filed and made available to Office Depot all forms, reports and documents required to be filed by Staples with the SEC since July 1, 1994 other than registration statements on Form S-8 (collectively, the "Staples SEC Reports"). The Staples SEC Reports (i) at the time filed, complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and (ii) did not at the time they were filed (or if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, then on the date of such filing) contain -20- 28 any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in such Staples SEC Reports or necessary in order to make the statements in such Staples SEC Reports, in the light of the circumstances under which they were make, not misleading. None of Staples' Subsidiaries is required to file any forms, reports or other documents with the SEC. (b) Each of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any related notes) contained in the Staples SEC Reports complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes to such financial statements or, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and fairly presented the consolidated financial position of Staples and its Subsidiaries as of the dates and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods indicated, except that the unaudited interim financial statements were or are subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments which were not or are not expected to be material in amount. The audited balance sheet of Staples as of February 3, 1996 is referred to herein as the "Staples Balance Sheet." Section 4.05 NO UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as disclosed in the Staples SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, and except for normal or recurring liabilities incurred since July 27, 1996 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, Staples and its Subsidiaries do not have any liabilities, either accrued, contingent or otherwise (whether or not required to be reflected in financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles), and whether due or to become due, which individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.06 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS. Except as disclosed in the Staples SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, since the date of the Staples Balance Sheet, Staples and its Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses only in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice and, since such date, there has not been (i) any Material Adverse Change in Staples and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (other than changes that are the effect or result of economic factors affecting the economy as a whole or the retail markets in which Staples competes), or any development or combination of developments of which the management of Staples is aware that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or is reasonably likely to have, a Staples Material Adverse Effect (other than developments that are the effect or result of actions to be taken by Office Depot or economic factors affecting the economy as a whole or the retail markets in which Staples competes); (ii) any damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) with respect to Staples or any of its Subsidiaries having a Staples Material Adverse Effect; (iii) any material change by Staples in its accounting methods, principles or practices -21- 29 to which Office Depot has not previously consented in writing; (iv) any revaluation by Staples of any of its assets having a Staples Material Adverse Effect; or (v) any other action or event that would have required the consent of Office Depot pursuant to Section 5.01 of this Agreement had such action or event occurred after the date of this Agreement and that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or is reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.07 TAXES. Staples and each of its Subsidiaries have (i) filed all federal, state, local and foreign tax returns and reports required to be filed by them prior to the date of this Agreement (taking into account extensions), (ii) paid or accrued all Taxes due and payable, and (iii) paid or accrued all Taxes for which a notice of assessment or collection has been received (other than amounts being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings), except in the case of clause (i), (ii) or (iii) for any such filings, payments or accruals which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Neither the IRS nor any other taxing authority has asserted any claim for taxes, or to the actual knowledge of the executive officers of Staples, is threatening to assert any claims for taxes, which claims, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Staples and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld or collected and paid over to the appropriate governmental authorities (or are properly holding for such payment) all taxes required by law to be withheld or collected, except for amounts which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries has made an election under Section 341(f) of the Code, except for any such election which shall not have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. There are no liens for taxes upon the assets of Staples or any of its Subsidiaries (other than liens for taxes that are not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings), except for liens which are not reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.08 PROPERTIES. (a) Staples has provided to Office Depot a true and complete list of all real property leased by Staples or its Subsidiaries pursuant to Material Leases and the location of the premises. Staples is not in default under any of such Material Leases, except where the existence of such defaults, individually or in the aggregate, is not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. (b) Staples has provided to Office Depot a true and complete list of all real property that Staples or any of its Subsidiaries owns. With respect to each such item of real property, except for such matters that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect: (a) Staples or the identified Subsidiary has good and clear record and marketable title to such property, insurable by a recognized national title insurance company at standard rates, free and -22- 30 clear of any security interest, easement, covenant or other restriction, except for recorded easements, covenants and other restrictions which do not materially impair the current uses or occupancy of such property; and (b) the improvements constructed on such property are in good condition, and all mechanical and utility systems servicing such improvements are in good condition, free in each case of material defects. Section 4.09 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Staples owns, or is licensed or otherwise possesses legally enforceable rights to use, all trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, and any applications for such trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights, know-how, computer software programs or applications, and tangible or intangible proprietary information or material that are necessary to conduct the business of Staples as currently conducted, subject to such exceptions that would not be reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.10 AGREEMENTS, CONTRACTS AND COMMITMENTS. Staples has not breached, or received in writing any claim or notice that it has breached, any of the terms or conditions of any material agreement, contract or commitment filed as an exhibit to the Staples SEC Reports ("Staples Material Contracts") in such a manner as, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Each Staples Material Contract that has not expired by its terms is in full force and effect. Section 4.11 LITIGATION. Except as described in the Staples SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, there is no action, suit or proceeding, claim, arbitration or investigation against Staples pending or as to which Staples has received any written notice of assertion, which, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the ability of Staples to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 4.12 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. Except as disclosed in the Staples SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof and except for such matters that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect: (i) Staples and its Subsidiaries have complied with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) the properties currently owned or operated by Staples and its Subsidiaries (including soils, groundwater, surface water, buildings or other structures) are not contaminated with any Hazardous Substances; (iii) the properties formerly owned or operated by Staples or any of its Subsidiaries were not contaminated with Hazardous Substances during the period of ownership or operation by Staples or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) neither Staples nor its Subsidiaries are subject to liability for any Hazardous Substance disposal or contamination on any third party property; (v) neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries has been associated with any release or threat of release of any Hazardous Substance; (vi) neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, demand, letter, claim or request for information -23- 31 alleging that Staples or any of its Subsidiaries may be in violation of or liable under any Environmental Law; (vii) neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any orders, decrees, injunctions or other arrangements with any Governmental Entity or is subject to any indemnity or other agreement with any third party relating to liability under any Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Substances; and (viii) there are no circumstances or conditions involving Staples or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in any claims, liability, investigations, costs or restrictions on the ownership, use or transfer of any property of Staples pursuant to any Environmental Law. Section 4.13 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. (a) Staples has listed in Section 4.13 of the Staples Disclosure Schedule all employee benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) and all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, incentive, deferred compensation, supplemental retirement, severance and other similar employee benefit plans, and all unexpired severance agreements, written or otherwise, for the benefit of, or relating to, any current or former employee of Staples or any ERISA Affiliate of Staples, or any Subsidiary of Staples (together, the "Staples Employee Plans"). (b) With respect to each Staples Employee Plan, Staples has made available to Office Depot, a true and correct copy of (i) the most recent annual report (Form 5500) filed with the IRS, (ii) such Staples Employee Plan, (iii) each trust agreement and group annuity contract, if any, relating to such Staples Employee Plan and (iv) the most recent actuarial report or valuation relating to a Staples Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA. (c) With respect to the Staples Employee Plans, individually and in the aggregate, no event has occurred, and to the knowledge of Staples, there exists no condition or set of circumstances in connection with which Staples could be subject to any liability that is reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect under ERISA, the Code or any other applicable law. (d) With respect to the Staples Employee Plans, individually and in the aggregate, there are no funded benefit obligations for which contributions have not been made or properly accrued and there are no unfunded benefit obligations which have not been accounted for by reserves, or otherwise properly footnoted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, on the financial statements of Staples, which obligations are reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. (e) Except as disclosed in Staples SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, and except as provided for in this Agreement, neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any oral or written (i) agreement with any officer or -24- 32 other key employee of Staples or any of its Subsidiaries, the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving Staples of the nature contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) agreement with any officer of Staples providing any term of employment or compensation guarantee extending for a period longer than one year from the date hereof or for the payment of compensation in excess of $100,000 per annum, or (iii) agreement or plan, including any stock option plan, stock appreciation right plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan, any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the value of any of the benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 4.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Staples has complied with, is not in violation of, and has not received any notices of violation with respect to, any federal, state or local statute, law or regulation with respect to the conduct of its business, or the ownership or operation of its business, except for failures to comply or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.15 ACCOUNTING AND TAX MATTERS. To its knowledge, after consulting with its independent auditors, neither Staples nor any of its Affiliates has taken or agreed to take any action which would (i) prevent Staples from accounting for the business combination to be effected by the Merger as a pooling of interests, or (ii) prevent the Merger from constituting a transaction qualifying as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code. Section 4.16 REGISTRATION STATEMENT; PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS. The information in the Registration Statement (except for information supplied by Office Depot for inclusion in the Registration Statement, as to which Staples makes no representation) shall not at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or necessary in order to make the statements in the Registration Statement, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The information (except for information supplied by Office Depot for inclusion in the Joint Proxy Statement, as to which Staples makes no representation) in the Joint Proxy Statement shall not, on the date the Joint Proxy Statement is first mailed to stockholders of Staples or Office Depot, at the time of the Staples Stockholders' Meeting and the Office Depot Stockholder's Meeting and at the Effective Time, contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the circumstances under which it shall be made, is false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made in the Joint Proxy Statement not false or misleading; or omit to state any material fact necessary to correct any -25- 33 statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Staples Stockholders' Meeting or the Office Depot Stockholders' Meetings which has become false or misleading. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any event relating to Staples or any of its Affiliates, officers or directors should be discovered by Staples which should be set forth in an amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the Joint Proxy Statement, Staples shall promptly inform Office Depot. Section 4.17 LABOR MATTERS. Neither Staples nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or otherwise bound by any collective bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or labor organization, nor, as of the date hereof, is Staples or any of its Subsidiaries the subject of any material proceeding asserting that Staples or any of its Subsidiaries has committed an unfair labor practice or is seeking to compel it to bargain with any labor union or labor organization nor, as of the date of this Agreement, is there pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of Staples, threatened, any material labor strike, dispute, walkout, work stoppage, slow-down or lockout involving Staples or any of its Subsidiaries. Section 4.18 INSURANCE. All material fire and casualty, general liability, business interruption, product liability, and sprinkler and water damage insurance policies maintained by Staples or any of its Subsidiaries are with reputable insurance carriers, provide full and adequate coverage for all normal risks incident to the business of Staples and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets, and are in character and amount at least equivalent to that carried by persons engaged in similar businesses and subject to the same or similar perils or hazards, except for any such failures to maintain insurance policies that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect. Section 4.19 OPINION OF FINANCIAL ADVISOR. The financial advisor of Staples, Goldman, Sachs & Co., has delivered to Staples an opinion dated the date of this Agreement to the effect that the Exchange Ratio is fair to Staples from a financial point of view. Section 4.20 NO EXISTING DISCUSSIONS. As of the date hereof, Staples is not engaged, directly or indirectly, in any discussions or negotiations with any other party with respect to an Acquisition Proposal. Section 4.21 SECTION 203 OF THE DGCL NOT APPLICABLE. The restrictions contained in Section 203 of the DGCL applicable to a "business combination" (as defined in Section 203) will not apply to the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by Staples or the consummation by Staples of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No other "fair price," "moratorium," "control share acquisition" or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation is -26- 34 applicable to Staples or (by reason of Staples' participation therein) the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Section 4.22 INTERIM OPERATIONS OF SUB. Sub was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, has engaged in no other business activities and has conducted its operations only as contemplated by this Agreement. ARTICLE V CONDUCT OF BUSINESS Section 5.01 COVENANTS OF OFFICE DEPOT AND STAPLES. During the period from the date of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier of the termination of this Agreement or the Effective Time, Office Depot and Staples each agrees as to itself and its respective Subsidiaries (except to the extent that the other party shall otherwise consent in writing), to carry on its business in the usual, regular and ordinary course in substantially the same manner as previously conducted, to pay its debts and taxes when due subject to good faith disputes over such debts or taxes, to pay or perform its other obligations when due, and, to the extent consistent with such business, use all reasonable efforts consistent with past practices and policies to preserve intact its present business organization, keep available the services of its present officers and key employees and preserve its relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, and others having business dealings with it. Office Depot and Staples shall each promptly notify the other party of any material event or occurrence not in the ordinary course of business of Office Depot or Staples, respectively. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Office Depot Disclosure Schedule, subject to Section 6.01, Office Depot and Staples each shall not (and shall not permit any of its respective Subsidiaries to), without the written consent of the other party: (a) Accelerate, amend or change the period of exercisability of options or restricted stock granted under any employee stock plan of such party or authorize cash payments in exchange for any options granted under any of such plans except as required by the terms of such plans or any related agreements in effect as of the date of this Agreement; (b) Declare or pay any dividends on or make any other distributions (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of any of its capital stock, or split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock, or purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of its capital stock except from former employees, directors and consultants in accordance with -27- 35 agreements providing for the repurchase of shares in connection with any termination of service to such party; (c) Issue, deliver or sell, or authorize or propose the issuance, delivery or sale of, any shares of its capital stock or securities convertible into shares of its capital stock, or subscriptions, rights, warrants or options to acquire, or other agreements or commitments of any character obligating it to issue any such shares or other convertible securities, other than (i) the grant of options consistent with past practices to employees, which options represent in the aggregate the right to acquire no more than 500,000 shares (net of cancellations) of Office Depot Common Stock or Staples Common Stock, as the case may be, or (ii) the issuance of shares of Office Depot Common Stock or Staples Common Stock, as the case may be, pursuant to the exercise of options outstanding on the date of this Agreement; (d) Acquire or agree to acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial equity interest in or substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership or other business organization or division, or otherwise acquire or agree to acquire any assets (other than inventory and other items in the ordinary course of business), except for any such acquisitions involving aggregate consideration of not more than $1,000,000; (e) Sell, lease, license or otherwise dispose of any of its material properties or assets, except for transactions in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that in no event shall either party enter into any agreement, option or other arrangements (including without limitation any joint venture) involving the licensing of such party's name or system in any foreign country; (f) (i) Increase or agree to increase the compensation payable or to become payable to its officers or employees, except for increases in salary or wages of employees (other than officers) in accordance with past practices, (ii) grant any additional severance or termination pay to, or enter into any employment or severance agreements with, any employees or officers, (iii) enter into any collective bargaining agreement (other than as required by law or extensions to existing agreements in the ordinary course of business), (iv) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any bonus, profit sharing, thrift, compensation, stock option, restricted stock, pension, retirement, deferred compensation, employment, termination, severance or other plan, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of any directors, officers or employees; (g) Amend or propose to amend its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, except as contemplated by this Agreement; or (h) Incur any indebtedness for borrowed money other than in the ordinary course of business; or -28- 36 (i) Take, or agree in writing or otherwise to take, any of the actions described in Sections (a) through (h) above. Section 5.02 COOPERATION. Subject to compliance with applicable law, from the date hereof until the Effective Time, each of Staples and Office Depot shall confer on a regular and frequent basis with one or more representatives of the other party to report on the general status of ongoing operations and shall promptly provide the other party or its counsel with copies of all filings made by such party with any Governmental Entity in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS Section 6.01 NO SOLICITATION. (a) Office Depot and Staples each shall not, directly or indirectly, through any officer, director, employee, financial advisor, representative or agent of such party (i) solicit, initiate, or encourage any inquiries or proposals that constitute, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, a proposal or offer for a merger, consolidation, business combination, sale of substantial assets, sale of shares of capital stock (including without limitation by way of a tender offer) or similar transaction involving such party or any of its Subsidiaries, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (any of the foregoing inquiries or proposals being referred to in this Agreement as an "Acquisition Proposal"), (ii) engage in negotiations or discussions concerning, or provide any non-public information to any person or entity relating to, any Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) agree to or recommend any Acquisition Proposal; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent Office Depot or Staples, or their respective Board of Directors, from (A) furnishing non-public information to, or entering into discussions or negotiations with, any person or entity in connection with an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal by such person or entity or recommending an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal to the stockholders of such party, if and only to the extent that (1) the Board of Directors of such party believes in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor) that such Acquisition Proposal is reasonably capable of being completed on the terms proposed and, after taking into account the strategic benefits anticipated to be derived from the Merger and the long-term prospects of Office Depot and Staples as a combined company, would, if consummated, result in a transaction more favorable over the long term than the transaction contemplated by this Agreement (any such more favorable Acquisition Proposal being referred to in this Agreement as a "Superior Proposal") and the Board of Directors of such party determines in good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel that such action is necessary for such Board of Directors to comply with -29- 37 its fiduciary duties to stockholders under applicable law and (2) prior to furnishing such non-public information to, or entering into discussions or negotiations with, such person or entity, such Board of Directors receives from such person or entity an executed confidentiality agreement with terms no less favorable to such party than those contained in the Non-Disclosure Agreement dated May 16, 1996 between Staples and Office Depot (the "Confidentiality Agreement"); or (B) complying with Rule 14e-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act with regard to an Acquisition Proposal. (b) Office Depot and Staples shall each notify the other party immediately after receipt by Office Depot or Staples (or their advisors) of any Acquisition Proposal or any request for nonpublic information in connection with an Acquisition Proposal or for access to the properties, books or records of such party by any person or entity that informs such party that it is considering making, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal. Such notice shall be made orally and in writing and shall indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the offeror and the terms and conditions of such proposal, inquiry or contact. Such party shall continue to keep the other party hereto informed, on a current basis, of the status of any such discussions or negotiations and the terms being discussed or negotiated. Section 6.02 PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS; REGISTRATION STATEMENT. (a) As promptly as practical after the execution of this Agreement, Staples and Office Depot shall prepare and file with the SEC the Joint Proxy Statement, and Staples shall prepare and file with the SEC the Registration Statement, in which the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus, provided that Staples may delay the filing of the Registration Statement until approval of the Joint Proxy Statement by the SEC. Staples and Office Depot shall use all reasonable efforts to cause the Registration Statement to become effective as soon after such filing as practical. The Joint Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation of the Board of Directors of Office Depot in favor of this Agreement and the Merger and the recommendation of the Board of Directors of Staples in favor of the issuance of shares of Staples Common Stock pursuant to the Merger; provided that the Board of Directors of either party may withdraw such recommendation if such Board of Directors believes in good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel that the withdrawal of such recommendation is necessary for such Board of Directors to comply with its fiduciary duties under applicable law. (b) Staples and Office Depot shall make all necessary filings with respect to the Merger under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, applicable state blue sky laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. -30- 38 Section 6.03 NASDAQ AND NYSE QUOTATION. Each of Staples and Office Depot agrees to continue the quotation of Staples Common Stock and Office Depot Common Stock, respectively, on the Nasdaq National Market and New York Stock Exchange, respectively, during the term of this Agreement so that appraisal rights will not be available to stockholders of Office Depot under Section 262 of the DGCL. Section 6.04 ACCESS TO INFORMATION. Upon reasonable notice, Office Depot and Staples shall each (and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to) afford to the officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other representatives of the other, access, during normal business hours during the period prior to the Effective Time, to all its properties, books, contracts, commitments and records and, during such period, each of Office Depot and Staples shall (and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to) furnish promptly to the other (a) a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed or received by it during such period pursuant to the requirements of federal securities laws and (b) all other information concerning its business, properties and personnel as such other party may reasonably request. Unless otherwise required by law, the parties will hold any such information which is nonpublic in confidence in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement. No information or knowledge obtained in any investigation pursuant to this Section 6.04 shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the Merger. Section 6.05 STOCKHOLDERS MEETINGS. (a) Office Depot and Staples each shall call a meeting of its respective stockholders to be held as promptly as practicable for the purpose of voting, in the case of Office Depot, upon this Agreement and the Merger and, in the case of Staples, upon the issuance of shares of Staples Common Stock pursuant to the Merger (the "Staples Voting Proposal"). Subject to Sections 6.01 and 6.02, Office Depot and Staples shall, through their respective Boards of Directors, recommend to their respective stockholders approval of such matters and shall coordinate and cooperate with respect to the timing of such meetings and shall use their best efforts to hold such meetings on the same day and as soon as practicable after the date hereof. Unless otherwise required to comply with the applicable fiduciary duties of the respective directors of Office Depot and Staples, as determined by such directors in good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel, each party shall use all reasonable efforts to solicit from stockholders of such party proxies in favor of such matters. (b) Staples may also submit additional proposals to its stockholders at the Staples Stockholders' Meeting (including without limitation a proposal to amend its Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Common Stock or amend its 1992 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of -31- 39 Common Stock issuable thereunder), separate from the proposal referred to in Section 6.05(a). The approval by Staples' stockholders of such additional proposals shall not be a condition to the closing of the Merger under this Agreement. Section 6.06 LEGAL CONDITIONS TO MERGER. (a) Office Depot and Staples shall each use their best efforts to (i) take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary and proper under applicable law to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, (ii) obtain from any Governmental Entity or any other third party any consents, licenses, permits, waivers, approvals, authorizations, or orders required to be obtained or made by Office Depot or Staples or any of their Subsidiaries in connection with the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby including, without limitation, the Merger, and (iii) as promptly as practicable, make all necessary filings, and thereafter make any other required submissions, with respect to this Agreement and the Merger required under (A) the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any other applicable federal or state securities laws, (B) the HSR Act and any related governmental request thereunder, (C) the Canadian Competition Act and any related governmental request thereunder, (D) the Investment Canada Act, and (E) any other applicable law. Office Depot and Staples shall cooperate with each other in connection with the making of all such filings, including providing copies of all such documents to the non-filing party and its advisors prior to filing and, if requested, to accept all reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested in connection therewith. Office Depot and Staples shall use their best efforts to furnish to each other all information required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to the rules and regulations of any applicable law (including all information required to be included in the Joint Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement) in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. (b) Staples and Office Depot agree, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries, to cooperate and to use their respective best efforts to obtain any government clearances required for Closing (including through compliance with the HSR Act and any applicable foreign government reporting requirements), to respond to any government requests for information, and to contest and resist any action, including any legislative, administrative or judicial action, and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) (an "Order") that restricts, prevents or prohibits the consummation of the Merger or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, by vigorously pursuing all available avenues of administrative and judicial appeal and all available legislative action. Staples and Office Depot also agree to take any and all of the following actions to the extent necessary to obtain the approval of any Governmental Entity with jurisdiction -32- 40 over the enforcement of any applicable laws regarding the Merger: entering into negotiations; providing information; substantially complying with any second request for information pursuant to the HSR Act; making proposals; entering into and performing agreements or submitting to judicial or administrative orders; selling or otherwise disposing of, or holding separate (through the establishment of a trust or otherwise) particular assets or categories of assets, or businesses of Staples, Office Depot or any of their affiliates; and withdrawing from doing business in a particular jurisdiction. The parties hereto will consult and cooperate with one another, and consider in good faith the views of one another, in connection with any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or submitted by or on behalf of any party hereto in connection with proceedings under or relating to the HSR Act or any other federal, state or foreign antitrust or fair trade law. Staples shall be entitled to direct any proceedings or negotiations with any Governmental Entity relating to any of the foregoing, provided that it shall afford Office Depot a reasonable opportunity to participate therein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.06, neither Staples nor Office Depot nor any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to take any action that would reasonably be expected to substantially impair the overall benefits expected, as of the date hereof, to be realized from the consummation of the Merger. (c) Each of Office Depot and Staples shall give (or shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to give) any notices to third parties, and use, and cause their respective Subsidiaries to use, their best efforts to obtain any third party consents related to or required in connection with the Merger that are (A) necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (B) disclosed or required to be disclosed in the Office Depot Disclosure Schedule or the Staples Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, or (C) required to prevent a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect or a Staples Material Adverse Effect from occurring prior to or after the Effective Time. Section 6.07 PUBLIC DISCLOSURE. Staples and Office Depot shall consult with each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statement with respect to the Merger or this Agreement and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by law. Section 6.08 TAX-FREE REORGANIZATION. Staples and Office Depot shall each use its best efforts to cause the Merger to be treated as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. Section 6.09 POOLING ACCOUNTING. From and after the date hereof and until the Effective time, neither Office Depot nor Staples, nor any of their respective Subsidiaries or other Affiliates shall knowingly take any action, or knowingly fail to -33- 41 take any action, that is reasonably likely to jeopardize the treatment of the Merger as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. Section 6.10 AFFILIATE AGREEMENTS. Upon the execution of this Agreement, Staples and Office Depot will provide each other with a list of those persons who are, in Staples' or Office Depot's respective reasonable judgment, "affiliates" of Staples or Office Depot, respectively, within the meaning of Rule 145 (each such person who is an "affiliate" of Staples or Office Depot within the meaning of Rule 145 is referred to as an "Affiliate") promulgated under the Securities Act ("Rule 145"). Staples and Office Depot shall provide each other such information and documents as Office Depot or Staples shall reasonably request for purposes of reviewing such list and shall notify the other party in writing regarding any change in the identity of its Affiliates prior to the Closing Date. Office Depot and Staples shall each use its best efforts to deliver or cause to be delivered to each other by September 30, 1996 (and in any case prior to the Effective Time) from each of its Affiliates, an executed Affiliate Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Staples and Office Depot, by which each Affiliate of Office Depot agrees to comply with the applicable requirements of Rule 145 and such requirements as may be necessary for the Merger to be treated as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes and each Affiliate of Staples agrees to comply with such requirements as may be necessary for the Merger to be treated as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes (an "Affiliate Agreement"). Staples shall be entitled to place appropriate legends on the certificates evidencing any Staples Common Stock to be received by such Affiliates of Office Depot pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and to issue appropriate stop transfer instructions to the transfer agent for the Staples Common Stock, consistent with the terms of the Affiliate Agreements (provided that such legends or stop transfer instructions shall be removed, three years after the Effective Date, upon the request of any stockholder that is not then an Affiliate of Staples). Section 6.11 NASDAQ QUOTATION. Staples shall use its best efforts to cause the shares of Staples Common Stock to be issued in the Merger to be approved for quotation on the Nasdaq National Market, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the Closing Date. Section 6.12 STOCK PLANS. (a) At the Effective Time, each outstanding option to purchase shares of Office Depot Common Stock (a "Office Depot Stock Option") under the Office Depot Stock Plans, whether vested or unvested, shall be deemed to constitute an option to acquire, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Office Depot Stock Option, the same number of shares of Staples Common Stock as the holder of such Office Depot Stock Option would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Merger had such holder exercised such option in full immediately -34- 42 prior to the Effective Time (rounded downward to the nearest whole number), at a price per share (rounded upward to the nearest whole cent) equal to (y) the aggregate exercise price for the shares of Office Depot Common Stock purchasable pursuant to such Office Depot Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time divided by (z) the number of full shares of Staples Common Stock deemed purchasable pursuant to such Office Depot Stock Option in accordance with the foregoing. (b) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, Staples shall deliver to the participants in Office Depot Stock Plans appropriate notice setting forth such participants' rights pursuant thereto and the grants pursuant to Office Depot Stock Plans shall continue in effect on the same terms and conditions (subject to the adjustments required by this Section 6.12 after giving effect to the Merger). (c) Staples shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve for issuance a sufficient number of shares of Staples Common Stock for delivery under Office Depot Stock Plans assumed in accordance with this Section 6.12. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, Staples shall file a registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor or other appropriate forms), or another appropriate form with respect to the shares of Staples Common Stock subject to such options and shall use its best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement or registration statements (and maintain the current status of the prospectus or prospectuses contained therein) for so long as such options remain outstanding. (d) The Board of Directors of Office Depot shall, prior to or as of the Effective Time, take all necessary actions, pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Office Depot Stock Plans and the instruments evidencing the Office Depot Stock Options, to provide for the conversion of the Office Depot Stock Options into options to acquire Staples Common Stock in accordance with this Section 6.12, and that no consent of the holders of the Office Depot Stock Options is required in connection with such conversion. (e) The Board of Directors of Office Depot shall, prior to or as of the Effective Time, take appropriate action to approve the deemed cancellation of the Office Depot Stock Options for purposes of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of Staples shall, prior to or as of the Effective Time, take appropriate action to approve the deemed grant of options to purchase Staples Common Stock under the Office Depot Stock Options (as converted pursuant to this Section 6.12) for purposes of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. (f) Office Depot shall terminate its 1989 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as of or prior to the Effective Time. -35- 43 Section 6.13 BROKERS OR FINDERS. Each of Staples and Office Depot represents, as to itself, its Subsidiaries and its Affiliates, that no agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other firm or person is or will be entitled to any broker's or finder's fee or any other commission or similar fee in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement except Peter J. Solomon Company and Merrill Lynch & Company, Inc., whose fees and expenses will be paid by Office Depot in accordance with Office Depot's agreements with such firms (copies of which have been delivered by Office Depot to Staples prior to the date of this Agreement), and Goldman, Sachs & Co., whose fees and expenses will be paid by Staples in accordance with Staples' agreement with such firm (a copy of which has been delivered by Staples prior to the date of this Agreement). Each of Staples and Office Depot agrees to indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities or obligations with respect to any such fees, commissions or expenses asserted by any person on the basis of any act or statement alleged to have been made by such party or any of its Affiliates. Section 6.14 INDEMNIFICATION. (a) From and after the Effective Time, Staples agrees that it will, and will cause the Surviving Corporation to, indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director and officer of Office Depot (the "Indemnified Parties"), against any costs or expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities or amounts paid in settlement (collectively, "Costs") incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or pertaining to matters existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent that Office Depot would have been permitted under Delaware law and its certificate of incorporation or bylaws in effect on the date hereof to indemnify such Indemnified Party (and Staples and the Surviving Corporation shall also advance expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, provided the Indemnified Party to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification). (b) For a period of six years after the Effective Time, Staples shall cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain (to the extent available in the market) in effect a directors' and officers' liability insurance policy covering those persons who are currently covered by Office Depot's directors' and officers' liability insurance policy (a copy of which has been heretofore delivered to Staples) with coverage in amount and scope at least as favorable as Office Depot's existing coverage; PROVIDED, that in no event shall Staples or the Surviving Corporation be required to expend in excess of 200% of the annual premium currently paid by Office Depot for such coverage (currently approximately $421,000) (the "Current Premium"); and if such premium would at any time exceed 200% of the Current Premium, then the Surviving -36- 44 Corporation shall maintain insurance policies which provide the maximum and best coverage available at an annual premium equal to 200% of the Current Premium. (c) The provisions of this Section 6.14 are intended to be an addition to the rights otherwise available to the current officers and directors of Office Depot by law, charter, statute, bylaw or agreement, and shall operate for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Parties, their heirs and their representatives. Section 6.15 LETTER OF STAPLES' ACCOUNTANTS. Staples shall use reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Office Depot and Staples a letter of Ernst & Young, LLP, Staples' independent auditors, dated a date within two business days before the date on which the Registration Statement shall become effective and addressed to Office Depot, in form reasonably satisfactory to Office Depot and customary in scope and substance for letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with registration statements similar to the Registration Statement. Section 6.16 LETTER OF OFFICE DEPOT'S ACCOUNTANTS. Office Depot shall use reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Staples and Office Depot a letter of Deloitte & Touche, LLP, Office Depot's independent auditors, dated a date within two business days before the date on which the Registration Statement shall become effective and addressed to Staples, in form reasonably satisfactory to Staples and customary in scope and substance for letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with registration statements similar to the Registration Statement. Section 6.17 STOCK OPTION AGREEMENTS. Staples and Office Depot each agree to fully perform their respective obligations under the Stock Option Agreements. Section 6.18 BENEFIT PLANS. Staples agrees that, during the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the first anniversary thereof, the employees of Office Depot and its Subsidiaries will continue to be provided with benefits under employee benefit plans (other than stock option or other plans involving the potential issuance of securities) which are no less favorable in the aggregate than those currently provided by Office Depot and its Subsidiaries to such employees. Staples and Depot shall agree upon an appropriate severance policy for employees of Office Depot not covered by the Employment Agreements referred to in Section 1.04(d). ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO MERGER Section 7.01 CONDITIONS TO EACH PARTY'S OBLIGATION TO EFFECT THE MERGER. The respective obligations of each party to this Agreement to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions: -37- 45 (a) STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. This Agreement and the Merger shall have been approved and adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock and the Staples Voting Proposal shall have been approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Staples Common Stock present or represented at the Staples Stockholders' Meeting at which a quorum is present. (b) HSR ACT. The waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated. (c) CANADIAN COMPETITION ACT. (i) The Director of Investigation and Research shall have issued an Advance Ruling Certificate under section 102 of the Canadian Competition Act reasonably satisfactory to the parties with respect to the Merger, or any applicable waiting period under section 123 of the Canadian Competition Act shall have expired and neither the Director nor any of his representatives shall have advised the parties that the Director intends to make an application under section 92 in respect of the Merger, and (ii) the Director shall not have subsequently withdrawn such Advance Ruling Certificate or indicated that he has obtained information as a result of which he is no longer satisfied that he would not have sufficient grounds on which to apply to the Competition Tribunal under section 92 of the Canadian Competition Act with respect to the Merger. (d) ICA APPROVALS. Either (i) Staples shall have received from the Minister responsible for administering the Investment Canada Act a notice pursuant to subsection 21(1) of that Act stating that the Minister is satisfied that the Merger is likely to be of net benefit to Canada, such notice to be on terms and in form reasonably satisfactory to the parties; or (ii) such Minister shall be deemed, pursuant to subsection 21(2) of the Investment Canada Act, to be satisfied that the Merger is likely to be of net benefit to Canada and Staples shall have received a notice from such Minister to that effect. (e) APPROVALS. Other than the filing provided for by Section 1.02, all authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods imposed by, any Governmental Entity the failure of which to file, obtain or occur is reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect or Office Depot Material Adverse Effect shall have been filed, been obtained or occurred. (f) REGISTRATION STATEMENT. The Registration Statement shall have become effective under the Securities Act and shall not be the subject of any stop order or proceedings seeking a stop order. -38- 46 (g) NO INJUNCTIONS. No Governmental Entity or federal, state or foreign court of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any order, executive order, stay, decree, judgment or injunction (each an "Order) or statute, rule, regulation which is in effect and which has the effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger. (h) POOLING LETTERS. Staples and Office Depot shall have received a letter from Ernst & Young LLP, addressed to Staples regarding its concurrence with Staples' management conclusions, as to the appropriateness of the pooling of interests accounting, under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16 for the merger, as contemplated to be effected as of the date of the letter, it being agreed that Staples and Office Depot shall each provide reasonable cooperation to Ernst & Young LLP to enable them to issue such a letter. (i) NASDAQ. The shares of Staples Common Stock to be issued in the Merger shall have been approved for quotation on the Nasdaq National Market or listing on the New York Stock Exchange. Section 7.02 ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF STAPLES AND SUB. The obligations of Staples and Sub to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in writing exclusively by Staples and Sub: (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties of Office Depot set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date) as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except for, (i) changes contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) where the failures to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably likely to have a Office Depot Material Adverse Effect, or a material adverse effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; and Staples shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Office Depot by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of Office Depot to such effect. (b) PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS OF OFFICE DEPOT. Office Depot shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date; and Staples shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Office Depot by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of Office Depot to such effect. (c) TAX OPINION. Staples shall have received a written opinion from Hale and Dorr, counsel to Staples, to the effect that the Merger will be treated for Federal income tax purposes as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided that if Hale and Dorr does not render such opinion, this -39- 47 condition shall nonetheless be deemed satisfied if Kirkland & Ellis renders such opinion to Staples (it being agreed that Staples and Office Depot shall each provide reasonable cooperation to Kirkland & Ellis or Hale and Dorr, as the case may be, to enable them to render such opinion). Section 7.03 ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF OFFICE DEPOT. The obligation of Office Depot to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived, in writing, exclusively by Office Depot: (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties of Staples and Sub set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and (except to the extent such representations speak as of an earlier date) as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except for, (i) changes contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) where the failures to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably likely to have a Staples Material Adverse Effect, or a material adverse effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; and Office Depot shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Staples by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of Staples to such effect. (b) PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS OF STAPLES AND SUB. Staples and Sub shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and Office Depot shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Staples by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of Staples to such effect. (c) TAX OPINION. Office Depot shall have received the opinion of Kirkland & Ellis, counsel to Office Depot, to the effect that the Merger will be treated for Federal income tax purposes as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided that if Kirkland & Ellis does not render such opinion, this condition shall nonetheless be deemed satisfied if Hale and Dorr renders such opinion to Office Depot (it being agreed that Staples and Office Depot shall each provide reasonable cooperation to Kirkland & Ellis or Hale and Dorr, as the case may be, to enable them to render such opinion). ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT Section 8.01 TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time (with respect to Sections 8.01(b) through 8.01(g), by written notice by the terminating party to the other party), whether before or after -40- 48 approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of Office Depot or Staples: (a) by mutual written consent of Staples and Office Depot; or (b) by either Staples or Office Depot if the Merger shall not have been consummated by February 28, 1997 (provided that (i) either Staples or Office Depot may extend such date to May 31, 1997 by providing written notice thereof to the other party on or prior to February 14, 1997 (February 28, 1997, as it may be so extended, shall be referred to herein as the "Outside Date") and (ii) the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.01(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the Merger to occur on or before such date); or (c) by either Staples or Office Depot if a court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Entity shall have issued a nonappealable final order, decree or ruling or taken any other nonappealable final action, in each case having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger; or (d) by Staples, if, at the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement), the requisite vote of the stockholders of Office Depot in favor of this Agreement and the Merger shall not have been obtained; or by Office Depot if, at the Staples Stockholders' Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement), the requisite vote of the stockholders of Staples in favor of the Staples Voting Proposal shall not have been obtained; or (e) by Staples, if (i) the Board of Directors of Office Depot shall have withdrawn or modified its recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger; (ii) after the receipt by Office Depot of an Acquisition Proposal, Staples requests in writing that the Board of Directors of Office Depot reconfirm its recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger and the Board of Directors of Office Depot fails to do so within 10 business days after its receipt of Staples' request; (iii) the Board of Directors of Office Depot shall have recommended to the stockholders of Office Depot an Alternative Transaction (as defined in Section 8.03(g)); (iv) a tender offer or exchange offer for 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock is commenced (other than by Staples or an Affiliate of Staples) and the Board of Directors of Office Depot recommends that the stockholders of Office Depot tender their shares in such tender or exchange offer; or (v) for any reason Office Depot fails to call and hold the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting by the Outside Date (provided that Staples' right to terminate this Agreement under such clause (v) shall not be available if at such time Office Depot would be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 8.01(g)); or -41- 49 (f) by Office Depot, if (i) the Board of Directors of Staples shall have withdrawn or modified its recommendation of the Staples Voting Proposal; (ii) after the receipt by Staples of an Acquisition Proposal, Office Depot requests in writing that the Board of Directors of Staples reconfirm its recommendation of the Staples Voting Proposal and the Board of Directors of Staples fails to do so within 10 business days after its receipt of Office Depot's request; (iii) the Board of Directors of Staples shall have recommended to the stockholders of Staples an Alternative Transaction (as defined in Section 8.03(g)); (iv) a tender offer or exchange offer for 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Staples Common Stock is commenced (other than by Office Depot or an Affiliate of Office Depot) and the Board of Directors of Staples recommends that the stockholders of Staples tender their shares in such tender or exchange offer; or (v) for any reason Staples fails to call and hold the Staples Stockholders' Meeting by the Outside Date (provided that Office Depot's right to terminate this Agreement under such clause (v) shall not be available if at such time Staples would be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 8.01(g)); or (g) by Staples or Office Depot, if there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the other party set forth in this Agreement, which breach (i) causes the conditions set forth in Section 7.02(a) or (b) (in the case of termination by Staples) or 7.03(a) or (b) (in the case of termination by Office Depot) not to be satisfied, and (ii) shall not have been cured within 20 business days following receipt by the breaching party of written notice of such breach from the other party. Section 8.02 EFFECT OF TERMINATION. In the event of termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement shall immediately become void and there shall be no liability or obligation on the part of Staples, Office Depot, Sub or their respective officers, directors, stockholders or Affiliates, except as set forth in Sections 6.13 and 8.03; provided that, the provisions of Sections 6.13 and 8.03 of this Agreement, the Stock Option Agreements and the Confidentiality Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and survive any termination of this Agreement. Section 8.03 FEES AND EXPENSES. (a) Except as set forth in this Section 8.03, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated. (b) Office Depot shall pay Staples up to $5,000,000 as reimbursement for expenses of Staples actually incurred relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to termination (including, but not limited to, fees and expenses of Staples' counsel, accountants and financial advisors, but excluding any discretionary -42- 50 fees paid to such financial advisors), upon the termination of this Agreement by Staples pursuant to (i) Section 8.01(d) as a result of the failure to receive the requisite vote for approval of this Agreement and the Merger by the stockholders of Office Depot at the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting (other than in the circumstances set forth in Section 8.03(c)(i)) or (ii) Section 8.01(b) or Section 8.01(g) as a result of the failure to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 7.02(a). (c) Office Depot shall pay Staples a termination fee of $75,000,000 upon the earliest to occur of the following events: (i) the termination of this Agreement by Staples pursuant to Section 8.01(d), if a proposal for an Alternative Transaction (as defined below) involving Office Depot shall have been made prior to the Office Depot Stockholders' Meeting; (ii) the termination of this Agreement by Staples pursuant to Section 8.01(e); or (iii) the termination of this Agreement by Staples pursuant to Section 8.01(g) after a breach by Office Depot of a covenant or agreement in this Agreement. Office Depot's payment of a termination fee pursuant to this subsection shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Staples against Office Depot and any of its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors or other representatives with respect to the occurrences giving rise to such payment; provided that this limitation shall not apply in the event of a willful breach of this Agreement by Office Depot. (d) Staples shall pay Office Depot up to $5,000,000 as reimbursement for expenses of Office Depot actually incurred relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to termination (including, but not limited to, fees and expenses of Office Depot's counsel, accountants and financial advisors, but excluding any discretionary fees paid to such financial advisors), upon the termination of this Agreement by Office Depot pursuant to (i) Section 8.01(d) as a result of the failure to receive the requisite vote for approval of the Staples Voting Proposal by the stockholders of Staples at the Staples Stockholders' Meeting (other than in the circumstances set forth in Section 8.03(e)(i)) or (ii) Section 8.01(b) or Section 8.01(g) as a result of the failure to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 7.03(a). (e) Staples shall pay Office Depot a termination fee of $75,000,000 upon the earliest to occur of the following events: (i) the termination of this Agreement by Office Depot pursuant to Section 8.01(d), if a proposal for an Alternative Transaction (as defined below) involving Staples shall have been made prior to the Staples Stockholders' Meeting; -43- 51 (ii) the termination of this Agreement by Office Depot pursuant to Section 8.01(f); or (iii) the termination of this Agreement by Office Depot pursuant to Section 8.01(g) after a breach by Staples of a covenant or agreement in this Agreement. Staples' payment of a termination fee pursuant to this subsection shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Office Depot against Staples and any of its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors or other representatives with respect to the occurrences giving rise to such payment; provided that this limitation shall not apply in the event of a willful breach of this Agreement by Staples. (f) The expenses and fees, if applicable, payable pursuant to Section 8.03(b), 8.03(c), 8.03(d) or 8.03(e) shall be paid within one business day after the first to occur of the events described in Section 8.03(b), 8.03(c)(i), (ii) or (iii), 8.03(d) or 8.03(e)(i), (ii) or (iii). (g) As used in this Agreement, "Alternative Transaction" means either (i) a transaction pursuant to which any person (or group of persons) other than Staples or Office Depot or their respective affiliates (a "Third Party"), acquires more than 20% of the outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock or Staples Common Stock, as the case may be, pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer or otherwise, (ii) a merger or other business combination involving Staples or Office Depot pursuant to which any Third Party acquires more than 20% of the outstanding shares of Office Depot Common Stock or Staples Common Stock, as the case may be, or the entity surviving such merger or business combination, (iii) any other transaction pursuant to which any Third Party acquires control of assets (including for this purpose the outstanding equity securities of Subsidiaries of Staples or Office Depot, and the entity surviving any merger or business combination including any of them) of Staples or Office Depot having a fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of Staples or Office Depot, as the case may be, in good faith) equal to more than 20% of the fair market value of all the assets of Staples or Office Depot, as the case may be, and their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately prior to such transaction, or (iv) any public announcement of a proposal, plan or intention to do any of the foregoing or any agreement to engage in any of the foregoing. Section 8.04 AMENDMENT. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of Office Depot or of Staples, but, after any such approval, no -44- 52 amendment shall be made which by law requires further approval by such stockholders without such further approval. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto. Section 8.05 EXTENSION; WAIVER. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, may, to the extent legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (iii) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such party. ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS Section 9.01 NONSURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS. None of the representations, warranties and agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time, except for the agreements contained in Sections 1.04, 2.01, 2.02, 6.14, 6.17 and Article IX, and the agreements of the Affiliates delivered pursuant to Section 6.10. The Confidentiality Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Section 9.02 NOTICES. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed) or mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice): (a) if to Staples or Sub, to Staples, Inc. One Research Drive Westborough, MA 01581 Attn: Secretary Telecopy: (508) 370-7805 -45- 53 with a copy to: Hale and Dorr 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Attn: Mark G. Borden, Esq. Telecopy: (617) 526-5000 and Sullivan & Cromwell 125 Broad Street New York, NY 10004 Attn: James C. Morphy, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 558-3299 (b) if to Office Depot, to Office Depot, Inc. 2200 Old Germantown Road Delray Beach, FL 33445 Attn: Secretary Telecopy: (561) 266-1850 with a copy to Kirkland & Ellis 200 East Randolph Street Chicago, IL 60601 Attn: Willard G. Fraumann, Esq. Telecopy: (312) 861-2200 Section 9.03 INTERPRETATION. When a reference is made in this Agreement to Sections, such reference shall be to a Section of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words "include," "includes" or "including" are used in this Agreement they shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation." The phrase "made available" in this Agreement shall mean that the information referred to has been made available if requested by the party to whom such information is to be made available. The phrases "the date of this Agreement", "the date hereof," and terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires, shall be deemed to refer to September 4, 1996. -46- 54 Section 9.04 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when two or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. Section 9.05 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments referred to herein) (a) constitute the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and (b) except as provided in Section 6.14 are not intended to confer upon any person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder; provided that the Confidentiality Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the Effective Time. Each party hereto agrees that, except for the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, neither Office Depot nor Staples makes any other representations or warranties, and each hereby disclaims any other representations and warranties made by itself or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, financial and legal advisors or other representatives, with respect to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to the other or the other's representatives of any documentation or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing. Section 9.06 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to any applicable conflicts of law. Section 9.07 ASSIGNMENT. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns. -47- 55 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Staples, Sub and Office Depot have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above. Staples, Inc. Marlin Acquisition Corp. By: /s/ Thomas G. Stemberg By: /s/ Thomas G. Stemberg --------------------------------- ---------------------------- Title: Chief Executive Officer Title: President ------------------------------- -------------------------- Office Depot, Inc. By: /s/ David I. Fuente ---------------------------- Title: Chief Executive Officer -------------------------- -48-
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